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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

阅读下面一首词,完成后面小题。
                                                                                                                                沁园春·雪
                                                                                                                                  毛泽东
                                                                                                                             北国风光,
                                                                                                                             千里冰封,
                                                                                                                             万里雪飘。
                                                                                                                             望长城内外,
                                                                                                                              惟余莽莽;
                                                                                                                              大河上下,
                                                                                                                              顿失滔滔。
                                                                                                                              山舞银蛇,
                                                                                                                              原驰蜡象,
                                                                                                                              欲与天公试比高。
                                                                                                                              须晴日,
                                                                                                                              看红装素裹,
                                                                                                                              分外妖娆。
                                                                                                                               江山如此多娇,
                                                                                                                               引无数英雄竞折腰。
                                                                                                                               惜秦皇汉武,
                                                                                                                               略输文采;
                                                                                                                               唐宗宋祖,
                                                                                                                               稍逊风骚。
                                                                                                                               一代天骄,
                                                                                                                              成吉思汗,
                                                                                                                              只识弯弓射大雕。
                                                                                                                              俱往矣,
                                                                                                                               数风流人物,
                                                                                                                               还看今朝。

(1)、这首词分为上下两阕,请概括这两阕的主要内容。

(2)、“望长城内外,惟余莽莽;大河上下,顿失滔滔。”词人说“望”,写的内容却远超出视力所能达到的范围,词人选择的观察点很高,所写景象存在于想象之中。这样写有何妙处?

(3)、怎样理解“俱往矣,数风流人物,还看今朝”的内在含意。

(4)、全词抒发了作者什么样的思想感情?

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