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题型:短文填空 题类:真题 难易度:普通

短文填空:先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词。使短文完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。
        On Thanksgiving Day. About 88 percent of Americans eat turkey. But one l   turkey not only survives but also becomes famous! Every year, turkey farmers p  a turkey to the U.S. president. However the president does not e  this turkey. But gives in a “pardon”. The turkey is s to Florida for a Thanksgiving parade. Then it lives on a farm for the r  of its life.
         Turkeys come from North America and have been part of American culture for c . Benjamin Franklin even wanted the turkey, i  of the bald eagle, to be America's icon.
     Turkeys living on farms are large birds that cannot fly. But w  turkeys are quite fast. They can fly at a s  up to 88 kilometers per hour. They can also run as fast as 40 kilometers per hour.
     Turkeys don't have ears. They h   with a snood (肉垂) above their beaks. But their hearing is five times better than human's.

举一反三
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

Jellyfish and Crocodiles(水母和鳄鱼)

Hi, my name's Ben. My family, that's Mum, Dad and me, live in Broome in Western Australia. Western Australia is about 80 times larger than Italy, but only 1.5 million people live there. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} It has a population of about 12,000. It's right on the coast and is known for its famous Cable Beach, which is 20km long.

    We live in the town in a house with a large garden. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} We drive to Cable Beach and look for a quiet place to swim or to fish. We don't go swimming from October to March because there may be box jellyfish in the water. The box jellyfish is one of the most dangerous jellyfish. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} If you are attacked by one, the best thing to do is to pour vinegar(醋)over the area of your body where you are hurt. That's why we always take a bottle of vinegar with us.

     {#blank#}4{#/blank#} A year ago I went camping in the bush with my friend Bill and his dad. We wanted to do some fishing and set up camp about 20 metres from a river. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Bill's father told us to get up and we quickly got out of the tent and ran to the car, which was only 10 metres away.

    Bill's dad started the car and turned on the head. In the light, we could see a big crocodile pulling the tent into the river!

A.In Australia, they kill up to 65 people a year.

B.Broome is a town in the north of Western Australia.

C.Another dangerous animal in Western Australia is the saltwater crocodile.

D.At weekends I often go fishing or swimming with my friends or my parents.

E.Suddenly, at 3 o' clock in the morning, we felt something pulling on our tent.

 

根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66~75的相应位置上。

    When Gregor Mendel was teaching high school students, he noticed that plants had different traits (特征). For example, some pea plants were tall, w{#blank#}1{#/blank#} others were short. Mendel wondered why, so he decided to experiment.

    He c{#blank#}2{#/blank#} the seeds (种子) that were produced. He planted these new seeds and waited for the r{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. He wondered whether the new plants would be of medium h{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. But all the plants that grew from the seeds were tall.

    Mendel wanted to see what would h{#blank#}5{#/blank#} to the next generation (一代). He crossed the tall plants with each other in the same way he had experimented with the tall and short plants. When the n{#blank#}6{#/blank#} plants grew, three fourths of the plants were tall, and one fourth were short.

    Mendel found out that a plant r{#blank#}7{#/blank#} a message from each of its parents, and that message is carried by the plant's genes (基因). For example, a pea plant gets a gene for tallness or shortness from one or both of its parents. Mendel a{#blank#}8{#/blank#} found out that some genes were stronger than others. The gene for tallness was stronger than the gene for shortness. So a plant would be t{#blank#}9{#/blank#} if it had one gene for tallness and one gene for shortness. But if a plant had two genes for shortness, it would be short.

    Mendel had made a great d{#blank#}10{#/blank#}, but few understood it at that time. Mendel became famous only after his death.

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