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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

阅读下面两首诗 ,回答相关问题。
                                                                    【甲】酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠·刘禹锡
                                                        巴山楚水凄凉地,二十三年弃置身。怀旧空吟闻笛赋,到乡翻似烂柯人。
                                                       沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。今日听君歌一曲,暂凭杯酒长精神。
                                                                      【乙】次北固山下·王湾
                                                       客路青山外,行舟绿水前。潮平两岸阔,风正一帆悬。
                                                      海日生残夜,江春入旧年。乡书何处达?归雁洛阳边。

(1)、甲诗和乙诗中表明诗人刘禹锡和王湾当时所处地点分别是                            

(2)、乙诗中哪一联和甲诗的颈联在含义上有异曲同工之妙?它们都揭示了一个怎样的生活哲理?

举一反三
比较阅读下面两首小令,完成后面的小题。

                                                                                  天净沙·秋思                       天净沙·春

                                                                             (元)马致远                         (元)白朴

                                                                               枯藤老树昏鸦,                    春山暖日和风

                                                                               小桥流水人家,                    阑干楼阁帘栊①,

                                                                               古道西风瘦马。                    杨柳秋千院中

                                                                               夕阳西下,                           啼莺舞燕,

                                                                               断肠人在天涯。                    小桥流水飞红②。

【注】①帘栊:带帘子的窗户。②飞红:花瓣飞舞,指落花。

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