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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

阅读理解
    Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities. But be careful—the warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses(病毒) and disease.  
This March, the influenza(流行性感冒) A(H7N9) virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected (被感染的) with the H7N9 virus, and nine of them had died.
    The influenza A (H7N9) virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread among birds.
This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China. Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1.
All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same. H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people. However, H1N1 viruses can be divided into two groups. One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals. Also, H1N1 can spread from human to human, but H7N9 probably can't, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu. Some people had bad pneumonia(肺炎). They suffered from a fever, a cough and shortness of breath.
    But don't be afraid – it is not easy to be infected with the virus. One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry (家禽) waste. People may also be infected through breath, according to National Health and Family Planning Commission.
Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected.
    Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.
When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩),tissue(纸巾) or a sleeve.
    Get a good rest and do exercises, which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus.
(1)、What's the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March?

A、It is the H7N9 virus B、It is the H5N1 virus C、It is the H1N1 virus. D、It is A H7 virus.
(2)、How many people had died by April 11according to the report?

A、About 35. B、About 9. C、About 44 D、Nobody had died.
(3)、What's the Chinese meaning for “stand up to” in the last paragraph?

A、起立 B、站着 C、抵抗 D、向上
(4)、Which is NOT true about protecting us from being infected by animal influenza viruses?

A、Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat, after we use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste. B、When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask,tissue or a sleeve. C、We should get a good rest and do exercises to make our bodies strong enough D、We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can.
举一反三
阅读理解

    Heritage (遗产) is traditional customs, history and beliefs. We use the word “heritage” in many different ways. People talk about their family heritage, city heritage and national heritage.

    Today, heritage is changing. The Internet connects people around the world. In many ways this is a good thing, because we can learn about the heritage of other countries, and we can show our own heritage to the world. However, some people worry that traditional heritage is disappearing. In many ways, countries are becoming more and more alike(相似的).In most countries around the world, you can find KFC. Nike shoes, Starbucks coffee. American movies and so on. Some people think this is a good change, and others don't like it. You can decide whether or not it's a good thing.

    However, everyone wants to protect traditional heritage, and sometimes this is hard. For example, when a new KFC opens in your city, a traditional restaurant might have to close.

    That is why heritage protection is so important. Heritage protection is a simple thought. It means keeping your country's or your city's heritage alive. People do this in many ways. The biggest part of heritage protection is probably preserving (保护)old buildings. Some suggestions of heritage protection are making sure your kids speak your traditional language, and teaching knowledge about heritage to them.

    The world is changing. No matter how it changes, never forget the heritage of our parents and grandparents.

请根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

 任务型阅读

Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for middle school students. Here are some of the new rules and standards. 

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work in the exams? If you have, don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played online games for two hours in your roomdon't tell your parents you were doing homework

Learn to be loving and caring. Good students love animals and care for other people. 

Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you quarrel with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. You shouldn't only think of yourself. You should also think of others. 

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover Earth Ⅱ someday. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. 

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. Some websites on the Internet aren't for kids, so make sure to visit the ones that are good for you. You can use the Websites for fun or homework. Can't you find any good websites for you? 

 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

We all want to get along with our friends, family, and other people. We understand that how we act and what we say is important. For example, using polite words such as please and thank you shows that we care about other people's feelings. 

However, we don't always know the right way to act when we are angry or do not agree with others. When these happen, we just think about how angry we feel. We never remember that the problem may have started with a simple mistake, such as gossip(流言蜚语). For example, when we say untrue things about another person, we hardly know whether that person may feel hurt or angry. But they exactly do. 

Things like gossip often make us unhappy or hurt because we have feelings. Although our feelings are inside us, they sometimes show on the outside. In other words, people can see our happy face. They can hear our angry voice. We also show feelings by the way we act. 

The way we show our feelings is very important when we get along with other people. So share our feelings in clever and proper ways if we feel angry. And how? We can control them. For example, speak calmly, and don't shout. Listen politely and don't interrupt(打断). Respect (尊敬)the other person's feelings. 

Actions that hurt people make things worse, not better. So we should share our feelings, talk about what we want, and work things out with other people. 

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