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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

    The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to the cool music and news reports. And it's all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds. But some people can't hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on. Many people in China can't hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school. A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever. Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don't forget to do the following:

● Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels. ● When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.

● Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. Keep these things in mind! Then you won't be saying “WHAT? WHAT?" when you are older.

(1)、What does the underlined word "earwax" mean in the passage?

A、耳膜 B、耳鸣 C、耳垢 D、耳疾
(2)、In the first paragraph, the writer wants to ___________.                   

A、tell us many beautiful sounds B、describe the uses of ears C、explain the kinds D、show the importance of ears
(3)、Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?

A、Hearing problems caused by diseases. B、People with hearing problems. C、Ways to protect our ears D、Danger of loud noise.
(4)、Hearing problems may be caused by _________.                      

A、a little earwax B、learning problems at school C、noise louder than 85 decibels D、earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels
(5)、The underlined sentence means ________.                          .

A、when you get older, you know it's not polite to ask "What?” B、when you get older, you still have good hearing C、when you get older, you won't ask questions D、the older you are, the fewer questions you'll have
举一反三
 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案

Everyone feels low or down from time to time. It does not always mean something is wrong. Feeling low is common after painful events or huge life changes. But sometimes periods of low spirits happen for no clear reasons. 

____ , you may feel tired, disappointed, angry, worried and have no confidence. It will often pass after a couple of days or weeks. You can try some easy things and make some small everyday changes. They will usually help improve your spirit. 

If you're still feeling down or no longer get pleasure from things for most of each day. And this lasts for several weeks, you may be experiencing depression (抑郁) . You need to deal with it. You can do as the following tips. 

Firstly, talk to someone. Your trusted friends, family members and teachers will be OK. Or you can just call a helpline. Secondly, read a book or watch a favorite television show. Having different experiences through others can make you feel happier. The experiences may from both reading and watching well-known characters on a favorite TV show. What's more, do some sports you like. There are many different types of exercise. They can improve your heart speed. They can make you feel good and, make you keep away from the bad spirit. At last, tidy your room. You can either put messy things away or make everything in order. And you can just clean the room. All these things will make you feel happy and relieve the low spirit.

Low spirit, even depression, is very normal. The key is that we should dare to face it, choose the proper way to solve it. Everything will be fine in the future. 

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