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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

Every year landslides cause 25 to 50 deaths and $2 billion in damage in the United States. And in December, a single event killed more than 2000 people in the Philippines. Sending workers to stabilize mountainsides using steel bars can help a lot, but it introduces new difficulties because of dust and loosen heavy, dangerous debris from the work. "It's a quite dangerous job," says Giorgio Pezzuto of D' Appolonia, working with eight other companies. Now there may be an answer: a three-ton robot called Roboclimber.
"The idea is to operate a machine far away that can do the stabilizing job without a human being near,"says Pezzuto, manager for the project, which is supported by a European organization. Engineers say that the machine will be faster and cheaper than manual labor. The robot, a large radio-controlled four-legged spider, has cost at least $2 million so far. It should be able to climb mountainsides, drill holes and insert steel bars there. Testing should begin in May.

(1)、The underlined word "event"refers to_____

A、earthquake B、debris C、dust D、landslide
(2)、The purpose in writing this text is _____

A、to tell people how serious the damage caused by landslides is B、to tell people that sending workers to stabilize mountainsides is a dangerous job C、to show people how to use a new robot D、to introduce a new robot that can be used to stabilize mountainsides
(3)、What does the robot look like?

A、human being B、spider C、steel bar D、a drill
(4)、A landslides cause _____________in damage in the United States Every year .

A、25 to 50 deaths B、more than 2000 people died C、$2 billion D、both A and C
(5)、The biggest advantage of this product is that____

A、it will be faster and cheaper than manual labor B、it can climb mountainsides, drill holes and insert steel bars there. C、it can do the stabilizing job without human beings near D、it is like a spider
举一反三
    Garden building is considered an important part of Chinese culture. Some people say that if you have never walked through a Chinese garden, you cannot say that you have really visited China.
    Traditional Chinese gardens are located(位于)in North China in such places as Beihai Park, the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City. In larger imperial gardens, the main buildings are connected by an imaginary(虚构的) line in the middle of the garden on the north-south axis(轴). Other features (特征)of imperial gardens are colored-paintings, man-made hills and lakes.
   Most private gardens are found in the south, especially in cities south of the Yangtze River. Private gardens were mostly built at one side or at the back of the houses. Around the beautiful scene are small open areas with beautiful shaped-doors through which visitors can enjoy the sights. They are open on all sides and are often near the water so that the whole scene can be enjoyed. Suzhou, known as the home of gardens, displays the most and the best Chinese traditional private gardens. Different parts of it are examples of the garden style of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
    The landscape garden contains a number of pleasant natural scenes and some fairy tales. The ancient Chinese used to call the garden landscape “Jing” , which means “scene” in English. Good examples include the ten West Lake Scenes in Hangzhou, the twenty-four slim West Lake in Yangzhou and the eight Daming Lake Scenes in Jinan.
阅读理解

    Is there intelligent (有智力的) life on other planets? For years, scientists said "no" or "we don't know". But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers (天文学家). They believe intelligent life exists (存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings (人;生物).

    Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. "This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life," say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size—the universe is huge. "Tools like the Hubble Telescope (哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies," says Shostak. "And our galaxy, the Milky Way, has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth."

    In the past, it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now, powerful telescopes (高倍望远镜) allow scientists to discover smaller planets. These planets might have intelligent life.

    Have beings from space already visited Earth? "Probably not," says Shostak. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other way, such as radio signals (信号). In fact, they may be trying to communicate with us now, but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025, we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other.

 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。

rule decide why enough where be they one with but space many

Most people love animals. Many children's books use animals as the main characters(角色). Many people look after animals as pets. Do you know {#blank#}1{#/blank#} people enjoy going to zoos? The love for animals may {#blank#}2{#/blank#} the reason.

In the past, zoos were usually started by rich(富有的) people. The {#blank#}3{#/blank#} zoo was started by a queen(王后)in Egypt in 1500 BC.Sadly, the animals in the early zoos were not treated well. They didn't receive(收到){#blank#}4{#/blank#}attention or care.

Today, zoos still bring people pleasure, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} they try to protect animals and teach people as well. Zoos must follow rules. People must provide animals {#blank#}6{#/blank#} a clean place to live, food and water, and health care. In this way, the rules help protect the animals.

Some people think the {#blank#}7{#/blank#} are not enough. They want to do more to protect the animals they love. For example, people were against the use of some large animals in shows. They thought the zoos didn't have enough {#blank#}8{#/blank#} for the animals to show. With so many people against the shows, the zoos {#blank#}9{#/blank#} to make a change.

People see animals in zoos. At the same time, they try to learn about and protect {#blank#}10{#/blank#}. Both people and animals can get a lot from each other.

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