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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

阅读下面古诗文,完成小题。
                                                                                  书湖阴先生
                                                                                          王安石
                                                                  茅檐长扫净无苔,花木成畦手自栽。
                                                                  一水护田将绿绕,两山排闼送青来。
【注释】①湖阴先生:王安石寓居金陵紫金山下时的邻居。②排闼(tà):推开门。

(1)、诗的一、二两句抒发了诗人怎样的心境?

(2)、诗歌三、四两句被誉为神来之笔,每一字都极具表现力,请从中任选一字词作简要的品析。

举一反三
阅读下面的古诗,回答相关问题。

                                                                                                                                左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘
                                                                                                                                              韩愈
                                                                                                                    一朝奏九重天 , 夕贬潮阳路八千。
                                                                                                                    欲为圣明除弊事,肯将衰朽惜残年!
                                                                                                                    云横秦岭家何在?雪拥蓝关马不前。
                                                                                                                    知汝远来应有意,好收吾骨瘴江边。
                                                                                                                        破阵子 为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之
                                                                               醉里挑灯看剑,梦回吹角连营。八百里分麾下炙,五十弦翻塞外声。沙场秋点兵。
                                                                               马作的卢飞快,弓如霹雳弦惊。了却君王天下事 , 赢得生前身后名。可怜白发生!

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