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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

   Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.
   Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University.
   "It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness," said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.
In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.
   In this study, Cohen's interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.
   The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.
   Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the bright side more often.

(1)、Which of the following was NOT a part of the study

A、People talked about their feelings every day. B、People were kept alone for six days. C、People were given colds by doctors. D、People were made to feel unhappy.
(2)、What did the study find?

A、People who felt happy never got ill. B、People's feelings didn't influence their health. C、People with good feelings became ill more easily. D、People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.
(3)、According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?

A、Eating. B、Crying. C、Laughing. D、Sleeping.
(4)、This passage is a/an         .

A、advertisement B、newspaper report C、story D、scientist's diary
(5)、What is the best title for this passage?

A、Smiles can fight colds B、Cause of colds found C、The danger of colds D、How people get sick
举一反三
    In the most southern part of our planet, there's a place that's covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnight sky. This place is Antarctica (南极洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (恶劣的) place on the Earth.
    As the world's least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (《南极条约》). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for member countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.
    Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food is one of the biggest problems. Frozen (速冻) food which can be heated easily is people's daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.
    Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this period, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.
Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force (七级以上的) winds. Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a typhoon. It can easily blow people away. So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations. People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.
    What's more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.
    Although it is challenging to work in Antarctica, scientists' passion to learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of this icy land.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出答案。

Trip 1 One Week in The mountains

Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. 

You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. 

Time:May 8th— May 14th Tel:64639818

Adult: :,110. 00 Child: $55. 00

Trip2 Three Days in the country

There are many beautiful gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. You can also find different kinds of flowers here. This is also a great walk for bird—lovers. 

Time:May 20th—May 22th Tel:63986432

Adult:50:00 Child:25. 00

Trip3 Flashlight Adventure

Put on your warm clothes,bring a flashlight(手电筒) and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley. It is a trip full of adventure(冒险)

Time:May 16th—May 18th Tel:63875629

Adult:30. 00 Not for children

Trip 4 Five Days By The Sea

Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. 

Time:May 23th—May 27th Tel:67538293

Adult:80. 00 Child: ,40. 00

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