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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

What do you do if you're stranded(处于困境的)on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
  Body signals(信号)
  Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend(弯曲)your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
  Smoke signals
  The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
  Ground-to-air signals
  It's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
  F "I need food and water."
  II "I need medicine."
  I "I am badly hurt."
  X" I am unable to move from here."
  Pilots' replies
  If the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)
However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?


(1)、Which picture means "it's not safe land"?

A、 B、 C、 D、
(2)、What can we learn from the passage?

A、Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes". B、If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen. C、If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II". D、The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.
(3)、What is the passage mainly about?

A、The explanation of building signals on an island. B、The importance of making signals on an island. C、Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island. D、Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island
举一反三
阅读理解

Walking around the city,you will see girls wearing hanfu on the underground or people wearing T—shirt with Chinese characters in the streets.A new trend (潮流) is getting popular in China.It's guochao or China—Chie.Guochao adds traditional Chinese culture into products

Guochao got people's attention in 2018.Before that,the market was controlled by foreign companies.There were few Chinese brands.To win the market share,many Chinese brands followed the footsteps of these Western brands.In 2018,but also included elements(元素) of traditional Chinese culture.It quickly caught people's attention at home and abroad.And it created amazing sales.

Later,many Chinese brands,from food,started to add Chinese culture into their products.Even the film and music industries made every effort to create Chinese styles."We want our products to be the ones that young people would like to share."They said.

These brands got what they wanted.Young people gradually converted their attention from Western culture to guochao.They accepted it with pleasure.What's more,they started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature.Now they wear traditional clothes,practice Chinese calligraphy(书法)

No matter how guochao develops,there is one thing that won't change——people's confidence in our country's development and culture is growing.

 阅读理解

Nowadays plenty of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of themselves are called"latchkey kids". 

This name got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the World War I I and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went home to empty houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around their necks and they used the keys to open doors. 

Today, it's common for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids is spending some time alone after school. It becomes necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about:

Should you call your mum or dad as soon as you get home?

Should you do your homework first?

Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, for how long?

What can you eat if you want a snack?

Can friends come over? If so, how many?

……

As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules. Talk about the following questions with your parents:

What should you do when the phone rings?

What should you do if someone knocks at the door?

What should you do if someone breaks into the house?

What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?

……

You may feel bored when you are at home alone. Don't worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel your home alone time go quickly:

Read a magazine. 

Write an email. 

Phone a friend. 

……

 下面文章中有四处需要添加句子。请从以下选项中选出符合意思的句子。选项中有一项是多余选项。并回答35题(不多于15词)。

Have you ever wanted to grow some vegetables on your balcony(阳台)? Spinach(菠菜) is a great choice. It grows easily all the year, and it has many health benefits. 

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Spinach can survive temperatures as low as 7℃, but that's not good for its growth. Spinach seeds sprout(发芽)best in soil between 7℃ and 24℃. Once the seeds have sprouted, the vegetable grows best in daytime between 15℃ and 27℃. 

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

·Pot size: A pot of 15 to 20 cm deep would be the best. Depending on your space, it can be as wide as you want. 

·Make sure your pot has a hole at the bottom. 

·Soil: For growing spinach in pots, use a mix rich in organic matter(有机物). 

·Spacing: Give each spinach plant seven cm of space. If you want to harvest(收获) large leaves, give each plant a little more space. 

·Position: If you are growing spinach in the fall and winter, keep the plants in a sunny place. 

For spring and summer planting, place your plants in a cool place, especially in the afternoon. 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

·Watering: Keep the soil a bit wet, but not too much. Avoid watering the leaves. 

·Fertilizing(施肥): To grow healthy spinach, you need to provide nitrogen(氮素). 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Spinach grows quickly. You can harvest when the plant has formed at least five healthy leaves, usually within one month after it sprouts. 

A. When can you harvest?

B. Growing Spinach at Home

C. Who can cook spinach best? 

D. Where should you grow spinach?

E. When should you plant spinach? 

F. How should you take care of your spinach?

Is it a good idea to grow vegetables at home? Why or why not?(请用不超过15词回答){#blank#}5{#/blank#}

 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给A、B、C和D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项

 Dancing is popular all over the world. People dance in theaters, in parks or in their own living rooms. But Yang Liu, a girl in Guizhou, dances in an unusual place. Her stage is a single bamboo pole(竿子). 

 Yang is a performer of bamboo drifting(独竹漂 ). It is a traditional skill in the girl's hometown. In the past, the local people crossed the rivers by riding on a bamboo pole. Now, bamboo drifting has developed into a folk sport. 

 Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. The bamboo pole is very wet and it never stops moving. Yang fell into the water again and again. But the girl didn't want to give up. She always got back up on the pole and tried again. She practised hard every day for three years. Finally, she was able to keep her balance(平衡) on the pole. 

 But Yang didn't just stop there. She wanted to live out her dream of becoming a dancer on a bamboo pole. The girl practised many difficult movements on the pole. She failed endless times, but she never stopped trying. Her hard work finally paid off. Now 26, Yang has made a name for herself as a dancer on a bamboo pole. People can't believe their eyes whenever they watch her shows. Through Yang's dances, many people now know about bamboo drifting. They have found the beauty of this traditional skill. 

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