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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

阅读理解

     Living in the foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes”and“no”.
     On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought the waitress wasn't paying any attention to her. The day was hot she went into a store and asked, "Do you have any cold drinks?" The woman there didn't say anything. Lisa repeated the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She has raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia, it means, "yes".
     Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the writer,“Do you have cabbage today?”He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means "no".
     Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes of heads. He thought some people hadn't understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake heads in different ways. It depends on where they come from.

(1)、These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _____________.

A、needed to learn foreign languages. B、should often discuss their experiences C、had problems with communications
(2)、People in Micronesia show "yes" by _________.

A、nodding heads        B、raising the eyebrows  C、shaking hands.
(3)、Tom misunderstood his class at first because __________.

A、he didn't know much about Indian culture B、he didn't explain everything clearly enough C、he didn't know where the students came from
(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A、In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no” B、Jan taught English on a Pacific island C、Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.
(5)、The passage is mainly about _________.

A、body language in foreign restaurants B、class discussion in Indian schools C、miscommunicaions in different cultures
举一反三
      The owner of a missing cat is asking for help. “My baby has been missing for over a month now, and I want him back so badly,” said Mrs. Brown, a 56-year-old woman. Mrs. Brown lives by herself in a trailer park near Clovis. She said that Clyde, her 7-year-old cat, didn't come home for dinner more than a month ago. The next morning he didn't appear for breakfast either. After Clyde missed an extra-special lunch, she called the police.
        When the policeman asked her to describe Clyde, she told him that Clyde had beautiful green eyes, had all his teeth but was missing half of his left ear, and was seven years old and completely white. She then told the officer that Clyde was about a foot high.
A bell went off. “Is Clyde your child or your pet?” the officer suspiciously asked. “Well, he's my cat, of course,” Mrs. Brown replied. “Lady, you're supposed to report missing PERSONS, not missing CATS,” said the sppeadeotoned policeman. “Well, who can I report this to?” she asked. “You can't. You have to ask around your neighborhood or put up flyers,” replied the officer.
         Mrs. Brown figured that a billboard would work a lot better than an 8”x11” piece of paper on a telephone pole. There was an empty billboard at the end of her street just off the interstate(州际公路) highway. The billboard had a phone number on it. She called that number, and they told her they could blow up a picture of Clyde (from Mrs. Brown's family album) and put it on the billboard for all to see.“But how can people see it when they whiz(快速移动) by on the interstate?” she asked. “Oh, don't worry, ma'am, they only whiz by between 2 a.m. and 5:30 a.m. The rest of the day, the interstate is so full of commuters that no one moves.” They told her it would cost only $3,000 a month. So she took most of the money out of her savings account and rented the billboard for a month.
      The month has passed, but Clyde has not appeared. Because she has almost no money in savings, Mrs. Brown called the local newspaper to see if anyone could help her rent the billboard for just one more month. She is waiting but, so far, no one has stepped forward.

B. 根据短文内容和中文提示写出各单词的正确形式。

My grandfather lives in a small village on the east {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (东部的) coast of China. He has a house near the sea, and the house is really big {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(带有)a beautiful garden. All kinds of flowers come out in spring, every year, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(千) of tourists come and enjoy themselves here. 

Last year, he decided to turn his house into a homestay. There are now seven {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (卧室), each one has a bathroom in it. There is also a very big living room for people to relax. People have a lot things to do there. They can take a walk on the beach after dinner, or take a{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(船) on the sea. They are never bored. 

Most people come {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(在……期间) the summer holiday. And it's the busiest time of the year. My grandfather is friendly and always ready {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(帮助) others, so he makes lots of new friends. The tourists sometimes have some basketball {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(运动项目), I often go and cheer the players. My grandfather always says, "{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(每样事物) is just all right. I really love my life here". 

Summer holiday is coming soon! I am looking forward to {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(拜访) my grandfather again. 

 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

Chen Shaoqin, a volunteer on art, guides visitors at an art center in Beijing on March 8. [ Photo by WANGWEI/ for China Daily]

At the age of 73, Chen Shaoqi n from Beijing has shown the world how life should be lived.

Although she only had a middle school education, Chen began studying English at the age of 40 and passed a college entrance exam, making herself from a factory worker to a white- collar clerk in an international trade company. Chen continued to study art after retirement(退休) and finally became an art guide at the age of 67. Over the past five years, she has guided visitors at an art center for three days a week, totaling 3,500 hours.

From an old lady who knew nothing about modern art to a volunteer guide, Chen's hard work and love for learning have encouraged many people. She said that she must continue to learn. As a guide, she is able to attend professional training courses and has the chances to learn from artists and curators (馆长), which gives her encouragement to continue.

Chen has guided many exhibitions over the years, including those of famous artists like Zeng Fanzhi, Xu Bing, Qiu Zhijie and Pab lo Picasso. She believes that every tour is a beautiful journey and a new chance to learn and be moved. Her effort of learning and her ability to mix many subjects have made her an excellent guide. After turning73 this year, she believes that the width of one's life can be expanded(扩展) through self- improvement and learning.

Chen Shaoqi n is a best example that anyone can find their passion(热爱) and then learn, grow and share with others.

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