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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

   In the West, some people believe that personality can be predicted according to the time of the year the person was bor. From China comes the belief that the year of birth influences one's personality. In the past century, a new belief ahs arisen: the idea that personality is related to one's ABO blood type. People with blood type A, for example, are considered more likely to be serious, hard-working, and quiet, while people with blood type O are likely to be popular and outgoing, yet often unable to finish what they start. Though this belief continues to be strong, some people question whether it is true.
   The blood-type personality theory(理论) started in Japan in 1927 when Furukawa Takehi noticed personality similarities and differences among his workers. This idea soon went out of fashion, but was brought back by a Japanese television host named Toshitaka Nomi in the 1970s. The belief is still strong in Japan and is increasingly popular in neighboring countries. Some young Koreans have taken to the theory. A recent study showed 76 percent of Koreans aged between13 and 64 believing in the blood-type personality connection. Though most Asians might believe in the blood-type theory, for many it seems harmless and not something to be taken too seriously.
   Is the belief true? The scientists in Asia largely dismiss the belief as a modern-day superstition(迷信). Most studies have failed to find any strong connection between blood and personality. Generally, scientists warn against making predictions or important decisions based on this questionable theory.

(1)、 The writer uses blood type A and O as an example to explain ________. 

A、the difference between to two blood types B、the relationship between the two blood types C、the influence of blood type on one's behavior D、
the connection between personality and blood type 
(2)、 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? 

A、It was lightly believed. B、It was brought to them. C、They liked and accepted it. D、They stole the idea from others
(3)、Which of the following is true according to the passage? 

A、Most scientists in Asia don't believe in the theory. B、The blood-type theory began in Japan in the 1970s. C、The blood-type personality theory is about blood type. D、People don't change their personality to match the theory.
(4)、What is the best title for the passage? 

A、Is the blood-type theory poplar? B、Is the personality changeable? C、Is it in your blood? D、Is it in you mind?
举一反三
阅读理解

    Table manners are how to behave when you have a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you should know some table manners.

    EATING MANNERS

    Japan: It is "perfectly" okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.

    Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has give you enough to eat.

    France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.

    Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who's eating, even a stranger, it's good manners to say "provecho", which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It's a social occasion — lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say "enjoy your meal" before you leave the table.

    DRINKING MANNERS

    America: If you empty a bottle into someone's glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. It's polite to put the last drops into your own glass.

    Australia: In a pub it's usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it's your turn, say "It's my round". When it's their round, they will buy it for you. Don't leave before you've bought a round.

    Japan: Don't fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.

阅读理解

    "In my country, men usually go to restaurants on their own. They always take their shoes off before they go in. Then they usually sit on the floor around a small, low table. In the evening they often sing songs."

    "You usually take chocolates or flowers. But you always take an odd number of flowers, and you remove the paper before you give them to the hostess. You can also send flowers before you arrive. You don't usually take wine except when you visit very close friends."

    "We always offer our guests something to drink when they arrive, tea, coffee or perhaps water or soft drinks. We think it is polite to accept a drink even if you're not thirsty. If you visit someone you always stay for a few drinks. When you have had enough to drink, you tap your cup or put your hand over it. If you say no, your host will insist that you have more to drink."

    "People's private lives are very important so they never ask you personal questions about your family or where you live or your job. They never talk about religion or matters of finance, education or politics, but usually stay with safe subjects like the weather, films, plays, books and restaurants."

    "It's difficult to know when to leave, but an evening meal usually lasts about three or four hours. When the host serves coffee, this is sometimes a sign that the evening is nearly over, but you can have as much coffee as you want."

"If the invitation says eight o'clock then we arrive exactly at eight. With friends we know well, we sometimes arrive about fifteen minutes before."

    "Obviously it depends on the occasion, but most dinner parties are informal. The men don't usually wear a suit, but they may wear a jacket and tie. Women are usually smart but casual."

配对阅读:左栏是五个人的需求简介,右栏是七个地方的描述,请根据他们的情况帮他们选择一个最适合的去处。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}⑴Aunt Li is a housewife. She has to buy things and cook for the family every day. She would like to buy something good and cheap.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}⑵Mrs. Green has a 7-year-old son. She loves him very much and wants him to go to a very good primary school.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}⑶Carol is a middle school student. She studies hard and likes reading. But she doesn't have money to buy books.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}⑷The Blacks are from America. Now they are visiting the old town in Shantou. But first of all, they need a place to live in.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}⑸Rick is interested in growing things like vegetables and fruits. He also likes animals, especially farm animals.

A. In the zoo in Zhongshan Park, you can see many kinds of animals like tigers, monkeys and elephants. It is a good place for a family trip and for children who love animals.

B. Beach Primary School is in the center of the city. There are over 100 teachers and 24 classes. It's one of the best primary schools in our city.

C. On our farm, you milk a cow, pick strawberries and bananas. There are cute pet cats and lovely dogs. You can see butterflies over the flowers too.

D. Xinhua Bookstore is a big bookstore on Li'an Road. There are all kinds of books here. If you want to buy books, come and have a look!

E. Lotus Market is one of the most famous supermarkets in this city. There is one on Shanzhang Road. You can buy all kinds of things in it. They are good and cheap.

F. There is a nice hotel on Waima Road. It is about 500 meters from the old town of Shantou. The rooms there are clean and quiet.

G. Jinping Library is a small but nice library in our city. It's at 82 Dongsha Road. It's a great place to read books, and you can also borrow books here for free!

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