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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省杭州市学军中学2018年秋季九年级上学期保送英语考试试卷

阅读理解

    Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it.

    But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.

    No doubt (怀疑) you're wondering how fast you should grow .It depends. There's no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up). Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now, how you've been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.

    Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about II for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

    You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

(1)、If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _________________.
A、you should have enough exercise B、you can ask doctors for help C、you should get enough sleep D、you can record your growth during puberty
(2)、After reading this passage, we can explain _________________.
A、how good it is to be a doctor B、how much sleep we need C、why genes can't decide everything D、what healthy diet is
(3)、The underlined word "puberty" in the passage means
A、童年时期 B、婴幼儿时期 C、习惯养成期 D、青春期
(4)、The passage is mainly about _________________.
A、how the genes work in your body B、when is the time you grow fast C、why you look like your parents D、how you grow to a certain height
(5)、Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A、Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are. B、Girls' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys. C、How your body changes during puberty. D、You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.
举一反三
配对阅读: 左栏是五个人物的简介,右栏是七个新款科技产品广告。请将这五个人与他们感兴趣的产品配对。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}George is a boss. He often flies to different cities for business. He always asks others, “Where is the nearest post office?” “Where's the nearest hotel?” etc.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Terry is a bank clerk. He is single and quite lazy. He doesn't like washing clothes at all, and he hate ironing.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Dale is a middle school student. He likes listening to music. He dreams to have a pen which can play music while doing homework.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Alice is a housewife who has two children. She likes to take photos of something her kids are doing, whenever she wants to.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Kate is a university student. She loves all kinds of toys, especially robots. She hopes to have a robot which can do something for her.

A. Le Pen

Le Pen, with a music player planted inside, plays music while you write on paper and stop when you stop writing.

B. Android Wear

Google is developing a smart watch called Android Wear. The watch uses a touch screen and a voice control. Simply say “OK, Google” to ask whatever you want to know.

C. One Wheel

In the near future you may find a new way to escape traffic: a self-balancing skateboard called One Wheel. It can go as fast as 19 km an hour.

D. Mip

Mip is a playful robot. It stands 19cm tall. You can control it simply with your gesture(手势) or a smart phone. Mip can run, balance and dance on two wheels. It can also bring you a bottle of water.

E. Google Glass

Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池) inside with a camera and screen. You can take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.

F. A New Kind of Shirt

Hate washing? You're going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing. It never needs ironing(烫衣).

G. A Tablet Computer(平板电脑)

A tablet computer is a complete mobile computer, larger than a mobile phone. It has a flat touch screen and you can operate it by touching the screen.

 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题 卡规定的位置上。

In the past,space tourism sounded like a dream,but now it is becoming a reality(现实).

On September 15,2022,an {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(America)company sent four people into space.The four spent three days in space{#blank#}2{#/blank#}(do)almost everything they could do on Earth.They{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (fly)farther out than the International Space Station.

Just two months before,in July,British billionaire Jerry Branson had also travelled to space in spaceship made by{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(he)own company.

Spaceships by private(私人的)companies{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(able)the super rich to travel to space. Although each seat on the rocket cost millions of dollars,some people still want to know what it is like to be away{#blank#}6{#/blank#}the Earth.

But with the sky-high prices,is space travel just {#blank#}7{#/blank#}dream for common people?Maybe not.US flight engineer Ferdowsi believes that the price will come down,and common people can travel to space{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(free)."Maybe in ten{#blank#}9{#/blank#}fifteen years,it's a decision(决定) between 'do I buy a new car,'or 'do I go to space?"We should invest in a future.And that future allows us to live somewhere else if one day things like{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(pollute)or natural disasters (灾 难)destroy (摧毁)the Earth."

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