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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

鲁教版(五四制)初中英语七年级上册Unit 3 Section B同步练习

阅读短文,完成下列任务。

    Tim was a little boy. He was only ten years old. But he liked travelling. Tim was studying in a primary school.(A)Last week he went on a school trip with his teachers and classmates.

    (B)They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill. They found a valley(山谷)full of roses. There   (C)   many kinds of roses. Some were very red. Some were white. Some were black. They were very beautiful. Many bees and butterflies were flying from one rose to another. Tim and his friends tried to catch some butterflies, but they failed to do so. They walked through the valley and enjoyed those beautiful flowers and butterflies.

    After they  (D)  to the top of the hill, they took out the food with them. Tim had lunch with his classmates. Then they began to dance and sing and play games on the hill.

    It was time for them to go home. They were a little tired, but they were very happy because they(E)had a good time on the school trip.

(1)、将(A)处画线句子译成汉语
(2)、将(B)处画线句子改为同义句

Itthem one hour on the bus to the hill finally.

(3)、填入(C)、(D)两处所缺的词  (C);(D)
(4)、将(E)处画线短语同义替换
(5)、给本文拟一个标题 
举一反三
阅读下列关于校园欺凌的文章,并完成信息卡。

    "No one in this world should be bullied(欺凌)and brought down by people. And no one deserves to hold in all those situations that have happened to them. If you are being bullied, you are supposed to open up and talk about it. I know you may not feel comfortable to say it out, but if you don't, they may gradually get used to bullying you. Remember that you are not alone. Others who get bullied know how you feel. People who love you will listen to you and be there for you. Stand up against bullying today. "

Jessica—15—Michigan

    "No one deserves to be bullied. It is just not right and fair. I had a friend who was bullied and I came to help and stopped it. When you see someone being bullied, please tell an adult or try to stop it yourself. You might be worried about being bullied as well, but there is no reason to be, because you are not alone. My classmates and I have set up a club called 'No Bullying' and we will go out our way to help stop bullying at school. "

    Bob—17—North Carolina

    "When I went into middle school, there was a boy whom everyone just 'decided' to pick on(欺负). He would always sit alone at lunch and never once had a friend. A few years later I remembered how many times this boy had tried to talk to me, but I never said a word. I was too scared to lose my friends. I was too selfish to help someone in need. It made me cry when thinking of how lonely he feels. Never again will I ever let anyone decide who is "worth" being happy and having friends. And I want others to learn from my mistake. When you see someone down on the ground,have the courage to be the hand that picks him up. "

    Angela—16 —Des Moines IA

    "If you've been a bully(欺凌弱小的人), you don't have to admit it, you just have to realize how you made them feel and change the way you behave. If you try to think about others, you will realize how much of a tough time they are going through. We are the future generation, and we are expected to make a change in the world. Take a stand and lend a hand, and someday we will make a difference in the world together. "

    Beverley—15—Washington D.C

Information Card

The suggestion that Jessica gave to the one who is bullied

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The person who stood out to stop bullying

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The name of the club Bob and his classmates set up 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The thing Angela did when the bullied boy tried to talk to her

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

The thing the future generation are expected to do

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

    For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#} They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say,"{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."

    Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.

E. Do not express your anger while angry.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。

    The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba. It tells the story of a fight between an aging fisherman and a giant marlin (枪鱼). The novel opens with the fisherman, Santiago, who has gone 84 days without catching a fish. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice (徒弟), Manolin, hasn't been allowed by his parents to sail with the old man. On the 85th day, Santiago sets out by himself, far onto the Gulf Stream. He sets his lines and by noon, a big marlin takes his bait (鱼饵). After three days' struggle with the fish, Santiago manages to tie the marlin to the side of his boat. While Santiago sails back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the blood left by the marlin in the water. Though Santiago makes a great effort, they have almost eaten up the marlin. Santiago knows that he is defeated (打败) and tells the sharks of how they have killed his dreams. Once home, he is so tired that he goes straight to bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin feels much worried. The next day he brings him newspapers and coffee. When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again. The old man doesn't feel well and also coughs up blood a few times towards the end of the story. Readers think that the story is about man's fight against the natural world. In the story, Santiago and the marlin show similar qualities of pride, honour, and bravery, and both have to obey the same natural law—they must kill or be killed.

    The novel has received so much praise and is considered to be one of Hemingway's most famous works. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.

The Old Man and the Sea

Hemingway {#blank#}1{#/blank#} the novel of The Old Man and the Sea in 1951 in Cuba.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} of the story

  It tells the story of a fight between Santiago and a marlin.

  Manolin's parents don't {#blank#}3{#/blank#} him to sail with Santiago because he can't catch a fish during 84 days.

  The next day, Santiago sets out{#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

  It takes Santiago three days to kill a giant marlin.

  On his {#blank#}5{#/blank#} back, Santiago meets a group of sharks.

  Santiago feels very {#blank#}6{#/blank#} after the sharks have eaten up his marlin.

Meaning of the book

  The novel describes the fight between man and {#blank#}7{#/blank#}.

   It {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the natural law: they must kill or be killed.

Praise & Awards

  People think {#blank#}9{#/blank#} of this novel.

  Hemingway {#blank#}10{#/blank#} the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize for The Old Man and the Sea.

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