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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

上海市上海交大附中2020届高三上学期英语10月月考试卷

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

    Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel's hair. There were no camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur from the family cat (make) a brush.

    The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬乱). His father said that the cat be sick. Benjamin (force) to admit what he had been doing.

    The cat's lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin's cousins, Mr. Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin's drawings. he went home, he sent Benjamin a box for paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings(版画)by an artist. were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had even seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamin's parents he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.

    In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The boy began a landscape painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a little, (be) a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my companions by day, and my pillow at night." While it is likely that he understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    As an elderly couple was about to shut their phones off onboard a flight to Australia via Abu Dhabi, they noticed a {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (miss) call from their son-in-law. The plane was starting to roll forward on the runway when they {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (see) the text: Their grandson was in special care with {#blank#}3{#/blank#} serious illness. If they didn't get back soon, they might miss their chance to say goodbye.

The couple got the attention of the Etihad Airways crew,{#blank#}4{#/blank#}rushed to tell the pilot. Instead of {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (ignore) their beg to stay on schedule, the kindhearted pilot turned the plane back around to the Manchester Airport gate.

    A hear-warming {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (arrange) was made. From there, the rest of the staff jumped in to get {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (they) home as fast as possible. Some collected their bags and helped the couple through the airport, while others brought their car to arrivals so the grandparents could head straight home. The airline said they could use their tickets another time.

    “I've been in the travel business for {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (decade) and never heard of this happening,” the couple's travel agent, Becky Stephenson, told the BBC. They were aware {#blank#}9{#/blank#} the importance of saying goodbye for the couple, so they offered to help.

    The boy passed away the next day, when his grandparents would have been in Australia, but they reached his bedside in time to say goodbye. The couple felt greatly {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(thank).

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China is known as the Kingdom of Bamboo. More than 400 species of bamboo, one third of all known species in the world, grow in China. China {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(lead) the world in the amount of area planted with bamboo, the number of bamboo trees and the amount of bamboo wood{#blank#}2{#/blank#} (produce) every year.

    The oldest bamboo{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(article) in China were unearthed from the remains of a primitive society that existed some 7,000 years ago in{#blank#}4{#/blank#} is now Hemudu, Yuyao County, Zhejiang Province. As early as the Shang Dynasty, Chinese people used the bamboo for making weapons ,,such as bows and arrows. Before paper{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(invent), strips of bamboo were the most important writing medium, more widely used than silk, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} they were cheaper, resistant to corrosion (腐蚀),and more abundant. Bamboo has thus played an important part in the spread and development of traditional Chinese culture.

    Bamboo was{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(close) connected with the daily lives of people in ancient China. Su Dongpo, a literary giant of the Song Dynasty, said that people could not live{#blank#}8{#/blank#}bamboo, and people of the time used bamboo {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(make) paper, hats, shoes and so on. At that time, as today, bamboo shoots were eaten as a popular dish because of {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (they) crispness and fresh, sweet taste. Bamboo shoots also contain vitamins, sugar, fat, and protein.

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