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题型:诗歌鉴赏 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省义乌市2019-2020年九年级上学期语文第一次六校联考(月考)试卷

阅读诗歌,回答问题。

赋得暮雨送李胄

韦应物

楚江①微雨里,建业②暮钟时。

漠漠帆来重,冥冥鸟去迟。

海门③深不见,浦④树远含滋。

相送情无限,沾襟比散丝⑤。

【注】①楚江:指长江。②建业:今江苏南京。③海门:长江入海处,在今江苏省海门市。④浦:近岸的水面。⑤散丝:雨丝。

(1)、下面对本诗的理解或赏析正确的两项是(    )
A、古诗常借助景物来抒发情感。本诗通过写“雨”“江”“帆”“鸟”“树”等景物,抒发了离别伤感之情和对家乡的思念之情。 B、从景物状态看,动与静相结合。例如颔联中帆来鸟去为动,但帆重犹不能进,鸟迟似不振翅,这又显出相对的静来。 C、画面设置看,帆行江上,鸟飞空中,背景空阔;海门深,浦树远,背景深远。整个画面富有立体感。 D、从全诗意境看,经过铺写渲染烟雨、暮色、重帆、迟鸟、海门、浦树,并与诗人的情怀交织起来,营造了一望无际、豁然开朗的意境。 E、从情感表达看,尾联采用间接抒情的方式,把别泪和江面的雨丝交融在一起,委婉地表达出了内心的忧伤。
(2)、请赏析颔联“漠漠帆来重,冥冥鸟去迟”中划线叠词的表达效果。
举一反三
阅读下面一首词,完成后面小题。
                                                                                                                                沁园春·雪
                                                                                                                                  毛泽东
                                                                                                                             北国风光,
                                                                                                                             千里冰封,
                                                                                                                             万里雪飘。
                                                                                                                             望长城内外,
                                                                                                                              惟余莽莽;
                                                                                                                              大河上下,
                                                                                                                              顿失滔滔。
                                                                                                                              山舞银蛇,
                                                                                                                              原驰蜡象,
                                                                                                                              欲与天公试比高。
                                                                                                                              须晴日,
                                                                                                                              看红装素裹,
                                                                                                                              分外妖娆。
                                                                                                                               江山如此多娇,
                                                                                                                               引无数英雄竞折腰。
                                                                                                                               惜秦皇汉武,
                                                                                                                               略输文采;
                                                                                                                               唐宗宋祖,
                                                                                                                               稍逊风骚。
                                                                                                                               一代天骄,
                                                                                                                              成吉思汗,
                                                                                                                              只识弯弓射大雕。
                                                                                                                              俱往矣,
                                                                                                                               数风流人物,
                                                                                                                               还看今朝。

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