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题型:选词填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江西省抚州市临川区第一中学2019-2020学年高一上学期英语入学考试试卷

请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

cut,  teach,  around,  activity,  fun,  learn,  right,  tradition,  hold,  chance

    Do you like to play with kids?Easter Day(复活节), students at Nazareth Academy in Texas, US, got ato play with kindergarten kids.

    Easter Day was on March 27 this year. It's afestival in western culture. Each student paired with a kid. They did crafts(手工作品), had an Easter egg hunt(寻找彩蛋活动) and did other activities to celebrate. The schoolthis activity.

    They spent a lot of timekindergarten kids how to make Easter arts and crafts. Mitul Agarwal, 14, an eighth-grader, taught his partner Ruben Gonzalez how to use scissors(剪刀)paper. This 5-year-old boy tried to get the scissor cutswhile Mitul sat next to him to help.

    "Working with little kids is. We do a lot ofabout teamwork," Mitu told the Victoria Advocate, a local newspaper. "We teach them things that we know. And weabout things that they know."

举一反三
选词填空

    Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. ultimately   B. famous   C separating   D. conduct   E. controversial

F indefinitely   G. claims   H. compromising   I wrestling   J postponement   K. addressing

    The Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery was preparing the wall text in 2014 to accompany an image of the boxer Mayweather Jr. During the process, the Washington museum decided to note that Mr. Mayweather had been“charged with domestic violence on several occasions,” receiving “punishments ranging from community service to jail time.”

    Such context is common for {#blank#}1{#/blank#} subjects in art, but far less so for artists themselves. Men like Picasso or Schiele were known for mistreating women, but their works hang in {#blank#}2{#/blank#} museums without any asterisks(星号).

    Now, museums around the world are{#blank#}3{#/blank#} with the implications of a decision, by the National Gallery of Art in Washington, to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} postpone a Chuck Close exhibition because of {#blank#}5{#/blank#} of sexual harassment(骚扰)involving potential portrait models that have involved the artist in controversy. Mr. Cloze has called the allegations “lies” and said he is “being severely criticized.”

    The {#blank#}6{#/blank#} has raised difficult questions about what to do with the paintings and photographs of Mr. close—held by museums like the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, the Tate in London and the Pompidou in Paris, as well as by high-spending collectors—and whether the work of other artists accused of questionable {#blank#}7{#/blank#} needs to be revisited.

    It is a provocative(引起争论的)moment for the art world, as the public debate about {#blank#}8{#/blank#} creative output from personal behavior moves from popular culture into the realm of major visual artists from different eras and the institutions that have long collected and exhibited their pieces.

“We're very used to having to defend people in the collection, but it's always been for the sitter” rather than the artist, said Kim Sajet, director of the Portrait Gallery, which has a large body of Mr. Close's work. “Now we have to think to ourselves, ‘Do we need to do that about Chuck Close?'”

    “You can't talk about portraiture in America without talking about Chuck Close,” she added. “There are lots of amazing artists who have been less than admirable people.”

    Whatever museums {#blank#}9{#/blank#} decide to do about Mr. Close, some say they can no longer afford to simply present art without {#blank#}10{#/blank#} the issues that surround the artist—that institutions must play a more active role in educating the public about the human beings behind the work.

Complete the following passages by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. involuntary    B. signaling    C. inventing    D. indication    E. reaction    F. deception    G. renowned    H. universal    I. understand    J. effective    K. interpreting

    Hundreds of years ago, Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressions of emotion are {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. If you've ever seen an episode of the popular US TV drama Lie To Me, you will really understand facial expressions. The leading actor of the show, Dr. Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions, which allows him to point out other people's studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions which allows him to point out other people's {#blank#}2{#/blank#} and on many occasions, to be skilled at tricking in order to get the truth.

    Is there really much truth behind this science of {#blank#}3{#/blank#} human emotions through expressions? Paul Ekman, a(n) {#blank#}4{#/blank#} psychologist whose work focuses on mapping facial expressions, is Lie To Me's scientific advisor and the following are some of his explanations.

    Hand-to-face gesture indicates a lie.

    Each micro-expression is unique to {#blank#}5{#/blank#} specific emotions because the person is often unaware of doing it. But it doesn't necessarily mean that they are lying when someone uses a hand to hide part of his face. The person could be holding back information but you may better consider looking at other more important clues rather than just the simple hand-to-face gesture.

    A liar refuses eye contact.

    People look away when they are thinking carefully and considering each word before it is spoken, not just when they are {#blank#}6{#/blank#} an excuse. Oblique eyebrows are a very reliable {#blank#}7{#/blank#} of sadness and few people can make this {#blank#}8{#/blank#} expression, so it is actually never faked.

    Guilty knowledge technique is {#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

    Lightman often uses the guilty knowledge technique, mentioning something that only the guilty person will know about and show a(n) {#blank#}10{#/blank#}. This is often used in polygraph exams: "Was the person strangled, shot or stabbed to death?" Only the killer knows and is likely to respond physiologically when the actual weapon is mentioned.

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