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题型:阅读填表 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语入学考试试卷

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空限填一词)。

(John, one of the exchange students, wants to buy something in Beijing. But he doesn't know where to go. Now he is asking Millie for help)

John =J,       Millie =M

J: Where can I buy some postcards, Millie?

M: Go to the bookshop in the shopping mall in Old Street. You'll find many postcards there.

J: Can you tell me how to get to the shopping mall?

M: Walk across the footbridge. Then walk along New Road until you see the traffic lights. Cross New Road, you'll see a restaurant. And the shopping mall is next to it.

J: Oh, I see! I also want to buy some souvenirs for my friends. Can I find some in the shopping mall?

M: You'd better go to the Souvenir Shop. It's very easy to find. Just come out of the shopping mall, you'll see the shop is at the other side of the street.

J: That's great! By the way, can I enjoy Beijing Duck in the restaurant?

M: Of course! The Beijing Duck in that restaurant is very nice.

J: Thanks a lot!

Things

Where

How to go there

Postcards

In Old Street

    After walking across the footbridge, walk along New Road until you see the  lights. Cross New Road, you'll see the shopping mall is at the other of the street.

In  Road

    It's  to find. Just come  of the shopping mall, you'll see the shop is  the shopping mall.

Beijing Duck

In  Street

    Walk  the footbridge. Then walk along New Road and stop walking when you see the traffic lights.  New Road, you can see the restaurant.

举一反三
根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。

Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like? This article will describe a typical (典型的) high school and its students.

A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about l, 500 students. Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan (租借) than buy them. Students must pay back if they lose any of them.

American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough. Sometimes their parents drive them to school. When they turn 16 years old, most take a free driving class at school for one term.  If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver's exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.

Each day, students take six or seven classes. They must take Science, Maths, English and Social Studies. They can choose Art, Homemaking, Fashion Design and other classes.  In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: Health Education, Physical Education or Foreign Language Studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom.  There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.

The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in an American high school

Outlines

Details

Introduction

It gives an overview of a typical American high school and its{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

Lockers and textbooks

Every student has a locker for textbooks and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} clothes.

They prefer loaning textbooks to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} them.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} transport

Students usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their {#blank#}6{#/blank#} send them to school by car.

They can {#blank#}7{#/blank#} themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.

Classes and classrooms

Students have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} classes.

They go to {#blank#}9{#/blank#} classrooms for each subject.

After-school activities

After school most of the students take {#blank#}10{#/blank#} in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.

根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

    Do you have a tail? Of course not, we know. But tails are like opinions, actually, everyone has them: fishes, birds, most reptiles, and even some of our closest relatives

    Since tails first evolved(进化) at least 500 million years ago. Geckos (壁虎)use them to store fat. birds use them to steer through the air, But for most mammals (哺乳动物).{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Yet, as you get closer to humans on the evolutionary tree, tails disappear, Gorillas(大猩猩)don' t have them, and neither do chimps(黑猩猩) or any other apes (类人猿) including us, of course, To understand why, take a look at how we walk.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}walking like this gives us a huge advantage because unlike four﹣legged animals. which have to pour energy into every step they take, two legs take advantage of gravity(重力),which does some of the work for us. You see, each time we take a step, gravity pulls us forward. The end result is that when we walk, we use around 25% less energy than walking on all fours, and this way of getting around also totally eliminate (淘汰) the need for a tail.

    It's said that you can still see a reminder of a time when our ancient ancestors had one. Just look at a human spine(脊椎).{#blank#}3{#/blank#}That's your tailbone. It's all that's the rest of our tail.

    Now, babies are born with what looks like a tail, but that's not what's really going on. Most often, these tails are actually a parasitic twin(寄生虫). These types of tails usually form as a birth defect(瑕疵).{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    So the tail of humans has gone, it's the result of evolution millions of years Will humans be much taller, stronger or smarter in the future?

A. Nowadays, humans can walk completely upright.

B. And in these situations, doctors will advise to remove the tails with no harm to the babies

C. they serve one major purpose—balance.

D. You can see how the last few bones are partly fused(融合) together

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