题型：阅读选择 题类：真题 难易度：普通
山东省菏泽市2019年中考英语试卷
How do people find their ways? At first, people did it by looking at the sun, the moon and stars, Later, we started to use the compass(指南针).Today, there are navigation satellite systems.
A navigation satellite system uses groups of satellites, they send information to a receiver, such as your smart phone. Then they can find where you are.
The earliest navigation system is the Global (全球的) Positioning System(GPS) of the United States, The US has put 24 satellites into space to make sure GPS can locate a person correctly and globally. Russia's GLONASS and European Union's Galileo can also work globally.
The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) is China's homegrown navigation system. It was set up in 2000. With it, China became the third country to build a navigation system after the US and Russia.
BeiDou can find you wherever you are. It helps you go faster by finding shortcuts and using correct directions. When you are in trouble and call the police, they will know exactly where you are if you have a smart phone that uses BeiDou.
Today, there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above our heads. And the system is able to offer open services to the Asia— Pacific area.
China plans to send more BeiDou 3 satellites into space. BeiDou—3's position accuracy(精确度) is less than five meters, By 2020, the BeiDou system will have 35 satellites and begin serving Globally.
Do you want to visit the North Pole(北极) this summer? {#blank#}1{#/blank#} So if you enjoy the sunshine very much, come to Sunshine Hotel in the North Pole this summer. It's very far from where you live, so you can only come here by plane. It is also very cold here. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} You can play with the snow in the evening because it is still bright (明亮的).
In Sunshine Hotel, there are 20 floors (楼层) and 100 rooms. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} You have to pay S 100 for a room for one night. Every room has a big balcony(阳台). {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Sometimes you may see some interesting animals. There is a coffee bar (咖啡馆) on each floor. You can get hot coffee here for free. If you want other drinks, you have to pay for them.
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Do you want to feel anything different? Welcome here!
|
A. It's a little expensive to stay in it. B. Are you tired with your life? C. In summer, there is sunshine for about 24 hours every day. D. You can put up tents on the beach. E. So you need to bring some warm clothes and a warm hat. F. You can see the beautiful snow from it. |
express east thank however one |
In the 1900s, Father's Day was created when Louise Smart wanted to show her deep {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to her own father, William Smart, who was lonely when his wife died at giving birth. Mr. Smart raised his six children on a rural farm in a {#blank#}2{#/blank#} state of America. When Louise grew up, she wanted to {#blank#}3{#/blank#} her love to her father. So, in 1909, she advised a day to honor her father in June (the month of her father's birth).
The {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Father's Day followed on June 19, 1910 in Spokane, Washington. In 1924, President Calvin Coolidge showed support of this becoming a national holiday. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}, it wasn't until 1966 when President Lyndon Johnson officially announced(宣布) Father's Day a national holiday to be celebrated on the 3rd Sunday of June.
⒈补全1-4题的信息。每空限填一词。
⒉请提出一个有关参观悉尼歌剧院的问题，完成第5题。不超过10个词。
The Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has become Sydney's best- known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a "sailing roof" was designed by Utzon, a famous architect(建筑师) who came from Denmark. The base of the building was started in 1959 — years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalised (敲定) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration(装修) inside. It took 14 years in total to build the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ officially opened it on 20th October 1973.
The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million. More than six thousand square metres of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes nearly 1, 000 rooms. It is about 185 metres long and 120 metres wide. The building's roof sections weigh about 15 tons each. Each year, this fantastic building attracts thousands of tourists to come for a visit or enjoy events in it.
The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港 湾 ). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.
The Information About the Sydney Opera House ●The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. ●It took {#blank#}2{#/blank#} years in total to build the Opera House. ●The Sydney Opera House is about 185 metres long and 120 metres {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. ●More than six thousand square metres of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} was used to build the Sydney Opera House. |
{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
Sailing a boat is great exercise, which can be enjoyed with family or friends. Many people all over the world sail each year. With some lessons and practice, you could be one of them. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
● Understand the basics (基础知识)
When you're starting out in sailing, learn the basics first. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It works like any sailboat-with sails to catch the wind and push the boat forward. The sailor, the person working the boat, has to be able to move the sails, as well as use a rudder (舵) in order to direct the boat where they want it to go.
● Find sailing near you.
The most important lesson you can learn in sailing is how to do it safely, with the help of experienced sailing coaches. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Then ask your parents to call them to find out what lessons or camps they have for kids in your age group.
● Prepare for your lesson.
As a beginner, your lesson will start on land. You'll learn skills, like how to raise the sails by pulling on the lines. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It includes the boat and a life vest (救生衣). Ask what type of shoes you should wear, and dress in clothes that will dry easily.
● {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
Remember to always wear your life vest on or near water, even when you're on the dock (码头). Don't go near a boat or take one out unless your parents agree, and never sail or swim alone.
A. Stay safe. B. Here's how to get started. C. You should begin on a small boat made for kids. D. The lesson should also provide most of what you need to sail. E. First, find sailing clubs and search for youth lessons near you. |
试题篮
