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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

山东省日照市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    Abby's father was taking her to visit her grandmother. Abby was going to be away for three months. "I can't leave Tobias behind," she said. "You will have to," said her father. "You can't take Tobias into another country."

    Abby thought it was silly rule. "I will take him," she said to herself. So she put him in a sock and packed it in her bag.

    At the airport, Abby put her bag by the x-ray machine. Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine. She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise. The woman by the machine smiled and said, "Have a good flight."

    On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep. Then she opened the sock to look at Tobias. But he jumped out of the sock and landed on the woman's knee. The woman cried loudly, "A mouse!" Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag.

    Before they landed, Dad filled out a form, choosing no to: Are you bringing any live animals into the country?

    She saw the man frown (皱眉) as her bag went through the x-ray machine. She watched when he opened the bag and pulled out the sock.

"Come with me, please."

    Abby followed her dad into a small room. There was a police officer and Tobias in the sock was on the desk. The police officer talked to Abby's dad, "You have tried to smuggle (走私) an animal into this country." Abby felt fear came all over her body. "It's my fault (过错)," she said in a small voice. "I didn't want to leave him behind." "Have you ever been in trouble before?" the officer asked as he wrote "animal smuggler" next to her name. Abby opened her mouth but no sound came out.

    Tobias had to be in quarantine (隔离) for six months, which cost a lot of money. And Abby wouldn't be able to visit her grandmother again. Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules.

(1)、Who was Tobias?
A、A sock. B、Abby's toy. C、A mouse. D、Abby's brother.
(2)、How did Abby feel by the x-ray machine?
A、Worried. B、Excited. C、Unhappy. D、Relaxed.
(3)、Why were Abby and her dad asked into a small room?
A、Abby told a lie. B、Dad forgot to fill out a form. C、They were thought to be smuggling animals. D、They were asked to explain what happened on the plane.
(4)、Which of the following is true?
A、Dad knew Abby was taking Tobias with her. B、Taking Tobias brought Abby much trouble. C、The police officer wrote "animal smuggler" next to Dad's name. D、Tobias was found out by the woman beside the x-ray machine.
(5)、What lesson did Abby learn?
A、Never to take Tobias around. B、Always to follow rules. C、Never to smuggle animals. D、Always to tell the truth.
举一反三
 阅读理解

Genevieve Moss has serious hearing loss. Her world has always been silent. Alone in a town in England, she often felt lonely.

Then one day in April in 2021, something stopped Moss as she read the local newspaper. It was a photo of a tiny black-and-white cat. A family was looking for a home for their last newborn cat. Moss fell in love with it at first sight and contacted the family. Soon, the cat came to Moss's house. Moss called the cat Zebby because his colors looked like those of a zebra.

Moss once heard of studies showing that pets can help people deal with loneliness. However, she had no idea that Zebby would become her helper and her ears. From their first night together, Zebby has slept next to her. When he hears noises in the dark, he jumps up. "He became my night watch cat," Moss said. "Sometimes he would run around the room until I woke up."

After several weeks, Moss noticed that whenever her phone rang or someone knocked at the door, Zebby would touch her lightly. It wasn't long before the cat took on another task: collecting Moss's mail. Now whenever he hears the mailbox being opened, he runs towards it, carries the mail in his mouth and drops it at Moss's feet.

This past May Zebby was named Britain's National Cat of the Year by Cats Protection. According to the largest cat charity, Zebby beat out about 3,000 other cats because of the many ways he makes Moss's life easier. He has had no training at all, but his natural abilities seem to have told him that his owner needs his help.

"Zebby has made my house a home," Moss said. "I can hardly imagine not having Zebby in my life now."

 Answer the following questions. 

$38. 27. It was almost enough. Maybe by Monday Margaret would have enough to buy the bicycle. 

All of Margaret's friends had bikes. If she didn't get a bike, the girls in her class would forget all about her. During summer holidays, they planned to ride their bikes to each other's houses and they talked about bike trips to different sections of town and to the swimming pool. It would be a long, boring summer without a bike. 

In Margaret's family, there wasn't enough money for extras like a bicycle. That's why Margaret had to work in spare time. 

Margaret headed for Mrs. Perry's house. When she rang the doorbell, Mrs. Perry opened the door with her usual greeting. 

"Well hello, Margaret. Here's my little Miss Sunshine, right on time. "

"Let's see, " Mrs. Perry said, "I put the envelope on the table, 1 think. No, here it is on the kitchen counter. " Mrs. Perry handed the envelope to Margaret. 

"I'll be back soon. " Margaret said. She put the envelope in her jacket pocket and walked quickly down the street. Mrs. Perry could only get around with a walker (助行架). Margaret was glad she could be helpful. 

When she came to the park, she saw Gina and Alice sitting at a picnic table. "Hey, Mags, " Gina called. "Alice's mom made cookies. Come on, there's enough for the whole world, "

"We're going to my house anyway, " said Alice. "You could come after you help Mrs. Perry. "

"Thanks, but . 1 promised the Smiths I'd keep an eye on their dog while they're gone. " Margaret was feeling Warm so she took off her jacket. 

"People really trust you to help them, " said Alice. "Nobody asks me to do anything. It must make you feel great to volunteer. "

Margaret nodded. For the first time she thought maybe she should help Mrs. Perry for nothing, just "volunteer". After she got the bicycle, she might try it. 

"I'm on my way, " Margaret said to Gina and Alice. "See you on Monday. "

A block away Gina caught up with her. 

"I found this by the picnic table. Is it yours?" Gina handed her the envelope. 

"You're a lifesaver, Gina!" Margaret said. "Mrs. Perry's grocery money and the check for her medicine are inside. Thanks, "

At the supermarket, Margaret looked inside the envelope but she saw only the check for the medicine. 

Margaret searched for the money on her way back to the park. She looked carefully around the picnic table but she didn't find anything. She stopped at her house and sat on her bed, wondering what to do. Mrs. Perry might not have any more money, Even worse, she might think that Margaret had just kept the money for herself, She could say it was Mrs. Perry's fault for not sealing the envelope, but that wouldn't be fair. Margaret knew that if she had gone straight to the supermarket, this wouldn't have happened. There was only one good solution. Margaret took her own money from the shoe box, went back to the supermarket. 

Mrs. Perry was surprised when she saw Margaret. "How did you manage to get the groceries, Miss Sunshine? I found the grocery money in this envelope on the TV. I must have put the check for the medicine and the grocery money in different envelopes. Do you have time to take the money to the market?"

 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案

Do you remember the story about Tian Ji's Horse Racing?Tian Ji was a general(将军) in the State of Qi,and his friend Sun Bin was 1 . At that time,horse racing was one of the most popular2 for the rich. And Tian Ji often had horse races with others. However,he was very unlucky and 3 won the races. 

One day,Tian Ji lost the race again. He went home feeling 4 . When Sun Bin saw this,he said,"Take me with you next time. I can5 you to win. "A few days later,Sun Bin went to the horse race with Tian Ji. He6 learned how the races worked. Sun Bin said to Tian Ji,"You will be the winner7 you win two of the three races,so I will make a plan to help you. I can8 the winning prize belongs(属于) to us this time. "

For the first race,he decided to use the worst horse against their best. Of course,Tian Ji didn't win. For the9 race,Sun Bin told Tian Ji to send out the best horse against their medium—speed horse. And sure enough,Tian Ji won. For the third race,Tian Ji used his medium— speed horse against their10 . Once again,he won. At last,thanks to Sun Bin's strategic (策略性的) planning,Tian Ji had two wins and succeeded in the race. 

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