题型：选词填空（语篇） 题类：常考题 难易度：普通
上海市上海交通大学附属中学2018-2019学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷
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A. involuntary B. signaling C. inventing D. indication E. reaction F. deception G. renowned H. universal I. understand J. effective K. interpreting |
Hundreds of years ago, Charles Darwin predicted that facial expressions of emotion are . If you've ever seen an episode of the popular US TV drama Lie To Me, you will really understand facial expressions. The leading actor of the show, Dr. Cal Lightman has spent 20 years studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions, which allows him to point out other people's studying nonverbal communication and facial expressions which allows him to point out other people's and on many occasions, to be skilled at tricking in order to get the truth.
Is there really much truth behind this science of human emotions through expressions? Paul Ekman, a(n) psychologist whose work focuses on mapping facial expressions, is Lie To Me's scientific advisor and the following are some of his explanations.
Hand-to-face gesture indicates a lie.
Each micro-expression is unique to specific emotions because the person is often unaware of doing it. But it doesn't necessarily mean that they are lying when someone uses a hand to hide part of his face. The person could be holding back information but you may better consider looking at other more important clues rather than just the simple hand-to-face gesture.
A liar refuses eye contact.
People look away when they are thinking carefully and considering each word before it is spoken, not just when they are an excuse. Oblique eyebrows are a very reliable of sadness and few people can make this expression, so it is actually never faked.
Guilty knowledge technique is .
Lightman often uses the guilty knowledge technique, mentioning something that only the guilty person will know about and show a(n) . This is often used in polygraph exams: "Was the person strangled, shot or stabbed to death?" Only the killer knows and is likely to respond physiologically when the actual weapon is mentioned.
be used to take possession of be likely to set off in the style of be devoted to go through |
根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每个短语仅使用一次）
a great number of, as if, title, in ruins, be trapped in, at an end, frighten, dig out. burst into. the number of |
preserve in particular be modeled after contribute defeat cut off apart from struggle focus on more than make sense be likely to |
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customs various unlike famous by accident representing curiosity content entertaining came across defence religion reduces dawn focused on |
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