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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:普通

陕西省2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

    Iceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are lots of volcanoes(火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May.

    Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-seeing(观鲸).

    In winter, when people in Iceland complete their daily work, they will have a lot of special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are also story telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland.

    Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of its food from other countries. Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops(庄稼)all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.

    Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in Europe, Iceland is always among the top 3.

(1)、What does "It" refer to in the first paragraph?

It refers to.

(2)、When do visitors usually come to enjoy whale-seeing?

Visitors come to see the whales.

(3)、How can people spend an exciting night?

They can skate, ride snow motorbikes and.

(4)、Why does Iceland have a short growing season?

Because Iceland has a.

(5)、According to the passage, what kind of life do people in lceland live?

They live a life.

举一反三
配对阅读。 左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述,右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介, 请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。                                                 

1. Ann is a midddle school student. As she  is poor in English reading, she hopes to  improve her reading ability through  training classes. But she is free only on  Tuesdays and Thursday. 

2. Listening understanding is the biggest  problem for Kevin. He often gets low score  for listening tests. Now he would like to  take a course to develop his listening skills  on Fridays. 

3 .Tom is planing to go to a British  university. But he has difficulty in  communicating with others in English. He  wants to improve his spoken English under  the guidance of a British teacher. 

4. May likes reading English short stories.  She wants to translate these stories into  Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So  she hopes to learn translating skills by  going to a night class. 

5. English is Sarah's favorite subject. She  does well in listening, speaking, and  reading, but she is weak in writing. She  wants to take some lessons so as to write  better.


A. This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lin's course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot.

B. Spoken English plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302.

C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405.

D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Li's writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays.

E. If you are poor in spoken English, why don't you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays.

F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings.

G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ge's translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights.


阅读表达

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

    In the village of Kila Raipur, people would like to take part in their unusual Olympics. Even though the villagers don't spend millions of dollars on the sport, these games seem to be much more fun than the real Olympics!

    Now in its 77th year, the sport took place in the village Kila Raipur in an Indian state from January 31st to February 3rd. A villager by the name of Inder Singh Grewal wanted to organize an event which would allow farmers to show their skills, keep their culture and just have a good time.

    Over the years, it has become popular and now includes not just the farmers, but also some of the world's finest athletes from 7 to 70 years of age. In keeping up with times, there are different modern sports, such as hockey and race and traditional ones such as tug-of-war and even Kabaddi.

    However, the ones that interest the biggest crowds are the special sports like the bull(公牛)races. In the races, bulls run at high speed against each other, with athletes balanced on small carts(手推车). Then there is the game that challenges athletes to lift bicycles with their teeth. Another sport is using their teeth to pull a car. If that is not special enough for you to get excited about this, there is a competition that allows a tractor(拖拉机) to run over an athlete's body!

    All in all, the sport not only tests the skills and strength of its athletes, but also cheers up people. The best part is that everyone, old or young, can take part in the sport. So it's no wonder that over 4,000 athletes and over a million watchers run into the small village of Kila Raipur, each year!

阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整

    There are many people helping to take care of others in every country. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or the old people's homes.

    They read books to the old people. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}For boys who don't have fathers, there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students take these boys to baseball games or take them to go on trips. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

    There are a number of clubs in some cities. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, the museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs have a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they're young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}And they always do volunteer work happily.

A. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help bring happiness to others.

B. They also tell jokes to them and listen to their problems.

C. They paint, clean up or repair the sick people's houses or do some shopping for them.

D. People can play games or learn crafts (手工)in these clubs.

E. They help these boys get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

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