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题型:语法选择 题类:真题 难易度:困难

广东省广州市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

The first astronauts

    Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1at the sky. This is very different from the situation2years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of3the universe.

    When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4the first astronauts were not people-they were animals.

Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals7first went into space. Many of them 8, but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9forget these animals.

    Albert Ⅱ was the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth.

    11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth12very good health.

Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years

(1)
A、look B、to look C、looking D、looked
(2)
A、thousand B、thousands C、thousand of D、thousands of
(3)
A、explore B、to explore C、explored D、exploring
(4)
A、as B、or C、but D、so
(5)
A、safe B、safer C、safest D、the safest
(6)
A、they B、them C、their D、theirs
(7)
A、whom B、what C、that D、whose
(8)
A、die B、died  C、have died D、will die
(9)
A、shouldn't B、may not C、don't have to D、needn't
(10)
A、if B、because C、after D、since
(11)
A、Luck B、Luck C、Luck D、Luckily
(12)
A、at B、on C、in D、for
(13)
A、a B、an C、the D、/
(14)
A、send B、sent C、is sent D、was sent
(15)
A、another B、other C、others D、the others
举一反三
 阅读理解,第二节 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A desert is a place where almost no rain falls. Only plants and animals that need very little water can live in a desert. Here are two types of deserts.

Sandy deserts are covered in hills of moving sand called dunes (沙丘). Very few plants grow in these hot and dry places. Camels (骆驼) are the desert animals. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. A camel can go for days without food or water. It lives on the fat stored in its hump (驼峰). {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. These camels usually live in the desert of Africa and Australia. And some camels have two humps on their back. They live in Asia where the desert is cooler. They are known as Asian camels. A camel usually has thick eyelashes to protect its eyes from sand blown by the wind.

In some deserts, the land is rocky. They're called rocky deserts. Plants can store their own water grow in the dry and rocky deserts of North America. Rattlesnakes (响尾蛇) live in rocky deserts. A rattlesnake gets its name from the rattle (响环) on the end of its tail. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. Most cacti (仙人掌) grow in rocky desert. They grow very slowly, but they can live for 20 years. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. Some types of owls like to build their homes in them.

A. Some camels have only one hump

B. Many of them can grow taller than a house

C. Humps are really important for an adult camel

D. They help people carry things across the desert

E. It shakes its tail from side to side to warn other animals to stay away

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