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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

新目标(Go for it)版初中英语九年级Unit 1 自主检测(音频暂未更新)

阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A~D四个选项中选择正确的答案,使短文意思连贯,然后回答问题。
(1)、阅读下面短文,从方框中所给四个选项中选择正确的答案。

    Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately.

    They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Then check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

    Everyone in the family should know how to use the fire extinguishers (灭火器).

    They do fire practice to teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the importance.

A.   B.   C.   D.

(2)、What's your suggestion to prevent the fire? (回答不少于3个单词)
举一反三
阅读填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    A study shows that one million lives might be saved each year if people wash their hands with soap(肥皂) often. It also says that hand-washing with soap could be among the best ways to reduce diseases. Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include the common cold, influenza(流行感冒), hepatitis(肝炎), infectious diarrhea(腹泻) and so on.

    Doctors say you are easy to catch a cold by touching your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another reason to catch a disease is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.

    They also say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet, after touching money and sneezing or coughing. The most helpful way is to wash them together while using soap and warm water. You do not have to use special soap. Be sure to wash all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds.

Title : Basic Knowledge of hand-washing

Diseases are

under {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

People can{#blank#}2{#/blank#} many diseases from spreading by hand-washing such as the common cold, influenza and so on.

The{#blank#}3{#/blank#} of

becoming sick.

●Touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed.

●Eat food prepared by{#blank#}4{#/blank#} hands.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}to do hand-washing.

●Before and after preparing food.

●Before eating and after using the toilet.

●After touching money and sneezing or coughing.

How to do

hand-washing.

●Wash them together while using soap and warm water.

●Wash all areas of the hands for about 10-15 seconds.

(A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空只填1个单词。

    The ostrich is the largest bird in the world. The ostrich is found in nature in Africa, but it is raised all over the world for its meat.

    The ostrich is a unique(独特的)looking animal. It has long skinny legs, a big body with small wings, a long neck, and a dangerous long beak(喙).Even though it has wings, it can't fly. But they aren't completely useless either. They help a lot with balance when the ostrich is running at full speed and needs to change directions. The ostrich usually weighs between 200 and 300 pounds and can grow to 9 feet tall. Its large body is covered with feathers.

    The ostrich is famous for its speed on the ground. Its powerful legs allow it to reach speeds of 40 miles per hour! Ostriches can also use their strong legs to kick any enemy or even kill a human or a lion. However, in most cases the ostrich just use its speed to run away from any danger.

    Ostriches eat whatever they can find. This includes plants ,insects, and small animals like lizards. They often live in groups. A group will have around ten birds, but some groups even have 100 birds. This way the whole group can help to protect the eggs. Ostrich eggs are the biggest eggs of any animal at an average of 3 pounds.

    Ostriches don't actually put their head in the ground as many cartoons like to show. What they really do is to lie down and put their head and neck flat on the ground to hide. From a distance all you can see is their body, so it appears as if they have put their head in a hole in the ground. Ostriches can not only kick with powerful feet, they are also armed with 4 inch long claws(爪)on their feet.

The Ostrich

Living {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

◮Be found in nature in Africa and raised all over the world

Looks

◮It has long legs, a big body with small wings, a long {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, and a long beak.

◮Its wins help a lot with balance while running {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

◮The ostrich is a big bird that is about 9 feet in{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Abilities

◮The ostrich is{#blank#}5{#/blank#}To kill hia enemies with its stong legs.

◮Its high speed can help it{#blank#}6{#/blank#}any danger.

Food and qualities

◮The ostrich lives on a lot of things,{#blank#}7{#/blank#} plants ,insects, and small animals.

◮Ostriches live in groups to {#blank#}8{#/blank#}Their eggs.

Fun facts

◮The ostrich {#blank#}9{#/blank#}itself by lying down and putting their head and neck flat on the ground

◮The ostrich has powerful {#blank#}10{#/blank#}with 4 inch long claws.

上栏是五名学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题, 下栏是5个解决问题的建议。为每一个学生选择最佳的解决方法, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的括号里。

①Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it crashed(摔坏).  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

②All my friends have many new clothes. But my parents can't afford them. I think it is a shame(遗憾的事).  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

③My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. But I really don't want to do that.  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

④My friend Jenny always takes a walkman with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesn't seem to care.  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑤Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He was angry with me.  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Try to tell him it is wrong of you two to do that. Then try to help them with his lessons in your spare time.

B. Tell him that he is doing something bad to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will their mother feel when she can't find them?

C. You can get some examples from papers, magazines or TV shows, and let her know it's really bad.

D. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favorite toy car instead. Or to buy a new one for him.

E. A person's look or appearance(外表)doesn't mean everything. The most important thing is to study hard and have a good future.

任务型阅读

    If you ask people of different countries "Could you tell me the way to the post office?" you will get different answers.

    In Japan, people use landmarks(路标)instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} The post office is across from the bus stop. "

    In Kansas, America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. For example, people will say, "Go north two miles. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} "

    People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions. They will often say, "Follow me." {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." {#blank#}4{#/blank#}They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor can often get lost in Yucatan!

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}You might not understand a person's words, but maybe you can understand his or her body language. He or she will usually point to the right direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the post office!

A. Turn east,and then go another mile.

B. But one thing will help you everywhere.

C. People there think "I don't know" is impolite.

D. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.

E. You have to walk after them all the time.

F. Then she or he will take you through the streets of the city to the post office.

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