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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省临汾市襄汾县2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

阅读短文,回答问题

    To me, music is food and water. I can't live without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Usually lots of people go to concerts or listen to music records. Maybe some of you don't do these and you get along quite well, but music is everywhere in our life. For example when you watch movies or TV plays, will you find them interesting if there is no music? I'm sure you will find them boring. And when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like some music because it makes the time seem shorter.

    Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kind of music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or others. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing music.

    Someone said, "Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong."音乐真的在我们的生活中扮演重要的角色

(1)、What is music to the writer?
(2)、How do Jots of people usually enjoy music?
(3)、What may people think of the movies and TV plays if there is no music in them?
(4)、将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
(5)、将文中画线句子翻译成英语。
举一反三
任务型阅读.

    Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.

    Speak loud.  When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

    Play sports.  Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

    Encourage yourself.  To see how many things you have done well, you can write down a list of things you did during the day. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

    Pick up a hobby.   If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

    Get rid of (消除) fear. Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Being confident

Advantages

Help you develop a healthy attitude.

Confident people will feel much happier.

Confident people will have{#blank#}1{#/blank#} more easily

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} of being confident

Speak aloud to make people hear you clearly

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} physical exercise makes you tired but relaxed.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} down a list of things you did during the day and praise for good things

Pick up a hobby to make you outstanding

Try not to be{#blank#}5{#/blank#} because failure is part of your life.

Try to start again and believe yourself.

文章讲述了如何在日常生活中得体地、礼貌地表达自己的想法。请仔细闲读各题,并从A至F选项中,选出符合各生活情景所涉及的最佳主题。其中有一项是多余选项。

A. Offering an Opinion

B. Giving a Hand

C. Never Saying Somebody Has Done Wrong

D. Making Requests

E. Saying Sorry

F. Turning Down an Invitation

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    The young woman at the airline check-in desk meant no harm. She greeted a customer with a question which would be no problem in Chinese," What's your problem?" But this question is impolite in English, and the customer became very angry. In this situation, the young woman should say." May I help you?" or" How can I help you?" Then she would not be facing an unhappy traveler.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

    Maybe you would like something. Instead of saying" Giving me a hamburger," say," Could I have a hamburger, please?" or "I'd like a hamburger." English speakers often use the expressions" please "and" thank you". When requesting something, use" Can I" or "Could I". In formal situations," May I" is the best.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    When someone asks your opinion, you don't want to make them feel upset by saying something they think is unkind. Maybe someone asks," What do you think of my idea?" Don't say," It's a terrible idea." if you don't like it. Say," I don't think it's the best idea." Then people will accept your opinion more easily.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    When you can't accept an invitation, don't say." I can't. I'm busy" Refuse in a more indirect way." I'm afraid I can't…" or" I'd love to, but…" or" That sounds great, but..." These phrases soften the message and make it easier to accept.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Avoid saying others have done wrong. Don't say," You don't understand me." Say, Maybe I need to make clear what I mean." Give special attention to" I" or" We" rather than" you". Take time to learn polite phrasing. Then you'll make your communication with people more pleasant.

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