- 二一组卷

题型：任务型阅读题类：真题难易度：普通

贵州省贵阳市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。

Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert, the largest desert in the world. It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers.

In the Sahara, temperatures are very different during the day and at night. It is much hotter during the day than at night. During the day, the hottest time is between 2 p. m. and 4 p. m.-when temperatures rise to 33℃. But it is very cold at night, the coldest time is at 4 am, when temperatures fall to -1℃.

Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert, it is a very difficult place to survive (幸存). Marco Rivera, our survival expert, has some tips.

Take warm clothes and a blanket. You will need a hat, long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night. During the day, cover your body, head and face. Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body. You will also need a warm blanket at night. It can get cold rapidly. When the temperature drops, it can be a shock and make you feel even colder.

Try to drink some water at least once every hour. You need your water to last as long as possible. Drink only what you need. If you eat, you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon. You can eat a little, but only to stop you from feeling very hungry. Eat a small amount of food slowly.

It's important to stay out of the sun during the day. Make a hole under your car and lie there. This will keep you cool and help you sleep. Find a warm place to sleep at night. A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest. But be careful before you decide where to sleep. Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. Look carefully for animals before you lie down.

（1）、The Sahara, the world's largest desert, is more than in size.

（2）、In the Sahara. The between the day and the night is pretty big.

（3）、In Paragraph 4, Marco Rivera tells us are necessary for our survival in the Sahara.

（4）、We should at least once every hour and try to make our water last longer in the Sahara.

（5）、In the Sahara, we should stay out of the sun during the day and find to sleep at night.

举一反三

阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词
A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶装水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(资源) are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持) by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the world's first town that has got its shop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Let's stop buying bottled water and use tap water！

Australian Town Bans(禁止) Bottled Water
Where bottled water is first banned	A small town with the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Bundanoon
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} bottled water is banned	To help solve environmental problems
What local people use for{#blank#}3{#/blank#}	Tap water, not bottled water
The place which visitors get water {#blank#}4{#/blank#}	Water stations in the main streets
Other people who have supported the plan	{#blank#}5{#/blank#} the shopkeepers in the town

任务型阅读。

Li Xiaoyun's Personal Profile

English name: Michelle

Date of birth: March 16th, 1987

Height: 1.68 m

Birthplace: Lanzhou, China

Address: Melbourne, Australia

Hobbies: singing and listening to music

Favourite sports: playing basketball

Favourite colours: blue and black

阅读以上信息，完成下面短文。

Li Xiaoyun is a 22-year-old girl. Her {#blank#}1{#/blank#} name is Michelle. She is Number One in the Super Girls of 2009. She is 1.68m tall. She was born in {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, China, but now she lives in Melbourne, Australia. She loves singing and {#blank#}3{#/blank#} to music very much. And also she can play {#blank#}4{#/blank#} and the piano. Her favourite colour is blue and {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

任务型阅读，根据短文内容，完成以下的 family tree，每空限填一词。

I'm Sally, I'm a student in No.14 Middle School. This is my family tree. You can see it is a big family. My father is Jonathan, my mother is Claire. They have three children. My brother's name is William and my sister's name is Olivia. My grandparents Jerry and Elizabeth have two sons. My uncle Mike and my aunt Sarah have a son. His name is Joseph. He is my cousin. He is four years old. We all love him very much.

⑴{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#} ⑷{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ⑸{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

任务型阅读

任务型阅读

Nowadays, reading is becoming more and more important, so teachers always encourage(鼓励)their students to read more famous work like The Little Prince, Charlotte's Web and The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane and so on .

Among them, the students like Charlotte's Web best. It's written by American author E.B. White .The novel tells a story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider named Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, Charlotte writes a message to praise（表扬） Wilbur in her web and saves him. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. When it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by adults and children. And it's still very popular today.

根据以下内容回答问题

A middle school teacher from Jiangxi Province gave up her job in e 2005. She has spent the past few years establishing(建立) the first intangible cultural enterprise(非物质文化企业) in China to support the traditional art of paper-cutting at home and abroad. He Hong has already held many large exhibitions since she took up the traditional art. Her beautiful creations and outstanding skills attracted lots of people. Now, she is considered as the "Queen" of Chinese paper-cutting by many people nationwide.

Her father worked in the local cultural center. She had an opportunity to learn from some experienced folk (民间的) artists when she was five. With the increasing skill day by day, she began travelling far and wide to find modern ideas from more people. She looked for inspiration(灵感) wherever she went.

She worked as a teacher for over ten years. In her teaching time, she coached many students in paper-cutting. And over 150 students received first prizes in paper-cutting contests under her guidance. By chance, she established her own company, aiming to further increase the traditional art's influence. She centered great efforts on studying modern consumption trends(消费趋势). And she has created all kinds of household things to meet the need of the market. To her surprise, all her paper-cutting products have sold well in more than 3,000 stores across the country.

In the course of running her enterprise ,she has set up a complete supply chain(供给链) including design and production as well as sales. It has made many improvements compared with traditional business models. In addition, she spreads her business to clothes, electronics and gifts, along with other industries.

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