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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖北省黄冈市2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Li Shizhen (李时珍) was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history.  He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518.

    Both of Li Shizhen's father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen's grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (药草) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was doctor who wrote several books.

    Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen's father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination.

    When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court (宫廷) A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.

    Even though he fulfilled his father's dream, he didn't want to continue working for the court.

    One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.

    Li Shizhen. was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica 《本草纲日》He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.

(1)、What was Li Shizhe' s grandfather?
A、An official. B、A prince. C、A country doctor. D、A writer.
(2)、What did Li Shizhen's father want Li Shizhen to do?
A、To be a doctor. B、To write a book. C、To be a prince. D、To enter politics.
(3)、When he was 38, Li Shizhen cured      .
A、his grandfather B、the son of the Prince of Chu C、an official in that country D、a famous doctor
(4)、According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for?
A、Working for the court. B、The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. C、His long traveling. D、Curing a lot of people.
(5)、What does the passage mainly talk about?
A、Li Shizhen's life. B、Li Shizhen's grandfather's life. C、Li Shizhen's father's life. D、Li Shizhen's book.
举一反三
阅读短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a store owned by their father. After the father had passed away, they took over the store. One day, Gary left the bill on the cash register (收银台), but when he returned, the money was gone.

    Gary then asked his brother," did you see that twenty-dollar bill on the cash register?" Gavin said no. But Gary did not let it go and kept asking. That made Gavin very angry and they quarreled with one another. The quarrel divided the young men. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, hostility (敌意) never ended.

    One day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, "How long have you been here?" Gary replied that he'd been there all his life. "Then you are the person I'm looking for," the man said. "Twenty years ago, I was totally broke and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a twenty-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I haven't been able to forget that. I had to come back and apologize for that."

    The stranger felt shocked when seeing tears well up in the eyes of the middle-aged man in front of him. "Would you please go next door and tell the same story to the man in the store?" Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more-after hearing his story, the two middle-aged men hugged each other. After twenty years, the wall that separated them finally came down.

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