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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

江苏省苏州市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

Athletics vs. Gardening

    The students of Southside School were asked to give their opinions about whether the school should run an athletic program or start a vegetable garden.

    An athletic program is hatch better than gardening. How are we ever going to win anything at the Inter-School Athletics without proper training? At the moment, we only do athletics for one tam and the teachers train us. We need experts(专家)to teach us things like throwing and high jump.

    I know lots of kids say they're not interested in competitions, but that's because they've never won anything. If they got better training and started winning things, they'd soon change their minds.

    People always say kids don't get enough exercise. Just because you do gardening outdoors doesn't make it exercise, so I don't see how it matters.

    Athletics is much better for fitness and lots of kids can have a go at the same time. I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden.

    In fact, I think a garden is a really bad idea. I don't know why we're even considering it.

Liz, Grade 8

   

    I think a vegetable garden is a great idea. We already do hours of sport, including athletics. And not everyone likes sport.

    Gardening is a great way to get exercise without worrying about whether you're any good at it, or whether you're going to win. And you really do gel exercise when you garden. There's digging, weeding and watering Even picking things can be hard work – pumpkins aren't light you know!

    There are lots of kids around here who don't have gardens so they can't grow things even they want to. If you really want to do more sport, you can join a club.

    And think about it: What helps you to be good at sport? You need to eat lots of fruit and vegetables. If we learn to cook all the things we grow, the garden will keep us all fit and healthy and then we'll be better at sport.

Sam, Grade 8

(1)、Which of these points do Liz and Sam both make?
A、Kids should take exercise. B、Kids should eat vegetables. C、Kids should try to win more. D、Kids should be outside more.
(2)、What is one reason Liz gives for saying "a garden is a really bad idea"?
A、Some students don't like getting dirty. B、Some students don't enjoy being outside. C、Some students already know how to garden. D、Some students may have no chance to garden.
(3)、Why does Sam say, "And think about it.: what helps you to be good at sport?"
A、To change the subject. B、To introduce his next reason. C、To support Liz's idea. D、To find an answer to the question.
举一反三
 阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The Internet has changed the world, people are able to get and share information in seconds. Nowadays, people begin to wonder: Is the Internet good or bad? "It's impossible to answer that question because the Internet means so many things," says psychologist (心理学家) Patricia Greenfield.

Some are truly wonderful. In many ways it makes life easier and simpler. It helps us get things done more quickly. It opens up the world to us. And if a friend lives far away, the Internet makes it easy to stay in touch.

However, the issue (话题)    isn't black and white. Some can become real problems if we don't take care. Spending too much time online is bad to people's health. It may even cause them to be less social with family and friends. Aside from that, some people attack the web or use the Internet to steal others' personal information, even banking information. Most of the young students think the Internet is simply an icon (图标) on the screen(屏幕). Kids won't realize that the Internet is a network of millions of computers until about 10 years old.

The Internet can be a useful tool, but don't let it take up all of your time. Use the Internet properly and carefully and it can make your life more colourful.

 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中, 使短文意思通顺、结构完整,

What should mobile phone buttons(按键) look like? What are Shakespeare's artistic achievements? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

As new technologies continue to develop, many students are choosing to study STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering and math) so they can get good jobs later. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}They need ideas from artists, historians and sociologists(社会学家)— in other words, people who major in liberal arts(主修文科). 

Learning how to program is not enough. The US writer Scott Hartley mentioned it in his book. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} He points out that soft skills, including communication, collaboration(合作) and understandings of social problems, are of equal importance. 

One possible solution is to put liberal arts and STEM studies together. In fact, Lewis University in the US has started to offer a set of courses called " CS + X".{#blank#}4{#/blank#} At the University of Vermont, a program called Engineering Management connects engineering with business. Engineers need to understand markets while business people need to learn engineering. 

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Only when we know this, can we create the greatest technology with humanity. 
 

A. Perhaps liberal arts and science should never be separated. 

B. Students had better study both STEM subjects and liberal arts majors. 

C. If a driverless car is forced to run into someone, should it have a choice?

D. But questions like the ones above are hard for STEM students to answer. 

E. Some students prefer STEM subjects while others prefer liberal arts majors. 

F. He argues against the idea that liberal arts are no longer useful in today's world. 

G. These courses connect computer science with a liberal arts major.

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