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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

吉林省长春市名校调研系列卷2019年九年级英语第四次模拟测试卷

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Since several years ago, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they chose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike sharing. But some times, dreams can turn sour (令人失望).

    As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches (水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently , a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款) 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.

    Besides, the damage to the QR codes (二维码) on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike sharing companies, like Mobike (摩拜单车). If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.

    Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚) points will be taken in case of users' bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.

    However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.

(1)、Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?
A、To provide convenience to travelers. B、To make money for the company by renting. C、To reduce traffic jams and air pollution. D、To encourage more people to exercise by riding.
(2)、If Peter's credit score is 70, he should pay ________ for his on hour's riding shared Mobike.
A、five yuan B、ten yuan C、eighty yuan D、fifteen yuan
(3)、The underlined word "losses "may mean "________" in Chinese
A、损失 B、利益 C、回报 D、深思
(4)、Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?
A、People can rent the shared bikes with a smart phone app. B、If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined. C、If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike can't be used any more. D、Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.
(5)、The writer mainly wants to tell us ________ in this passage.
A、shared bikes are popular in the cities B、China's bike-sharing dreams turn sour C、credit scores of Mobike are important for every users D、bike-sharing companies are good
举一反三
 阅读短文,回答问题

Many social media posts(社交媒体帖子) may let you believe that everyone is happy all the time, but being happy all the time is not possible.

As a teenager, you probably expected to get good grades in an exam or to win the most important basketball game, but it didn't happen. Good results make you happy and bad results make you sad. But sadness can drive you to improve yourself next time.

However, when people get into sadness for a long time and it starts to affect(影响) their lives, it's called depression (抑郁). You don't want to get out of bed. You don't feel like studýing or going out with your friends. I remember the same feeling when my dog Rebel died in an accident. I remember that he followed me to school. Now he was gone, and I lost all interests to do anything.

My parents told me dogs don't live forever. What was more, Rebel had a good life. If Ihad a good life, Rebel must be happy, too.

Depression is not a person's mistake. It's normal to feel sad sometimes. Many great people, like the comedy actor Jim Carrey, once get depressed. But you should know what to do to stop depression or make yourself less depressed.

When you feel down, you must not keep yourself away from the world. Try to share your feelings with a family member or a good friend. Staying at home by yourself will make you more lonely. You should stand up, open the window, and throw away (抛弃) the sadness.

阅读理解

Kids have lots of fun indoor activities nowadays. Three parents and educators are here to share how they encourage children to spend more time outside and connect with nature.

Susie

experienced

educator

To get kids off screen, I advise parents disconnect too. My students have come to enjoy looking out for birds. They also find joy in using binoculars (双筒望远镜) for birdwatching. One of my students is now known as the local 12-year-old birdwatcher in the community. He's now a better birdwatcher than I am!

Juan

outdoor club

volunteer

During a fishing trip with 30 kids aged 10 to 16, I had to get creative to keep them active. So, I came up with an idea: whoever catches a fish gets a gift. Although no one caught a fish, the kids loved it. Next month, we're going to have a boat racing on a nearby river. The key is to create an interesting space and give kids a reason to join in.

Linda

English teacher

When teaching English as a second language, I planned an outdoor math lesson: how to find the size of a garden bed (园圃). But my students didn't want to do it because of the insects (昆虫) and the hot weather, I then suggested growing something they could eat to make them more interested in the garden. This experience changed my mindset (观念) from "I'm taking them outside" to "We're going outside together".

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