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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

湖南省娄底市2019届中考英语模拟卷(一)

阅读理解

    The children were having their class. Miss Wang was telling them what water was like. After that she asked her students, "What is water?" No one answered. Miss Wang asked them again, "Why don't you answer my question?" "Didn't I tell you what water was like?"

    Just then a boy put up his hand and said, "Miss Wang, you told us that water has no color and no smell. But where shall we find this kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black. And it has a terrible smell." Most of the students agreed with him.

    "I'm sorry, children," Miss Wang said. "Our water is becoming dirtier and dirtier. That is quite an important problem for us to solve."

(1)、Miss Wang was the children's _______.
A、sister B、teacher C、aunt
(2)、Miss Wang was telling the children ______.
A、what color the river was. B、how water became dirty. C、what water was like.
(3)、Maybe the children were having their ____ class.
A、English B、science C、history
(4)、The water in the river has color and smell because it's getting _____.
A、more and more B、less and less C、dirtier and dirtier
(5)、Which sentence tells us that the water has been polluted?
A、The water in the river behind my house is always black. B、You told us that water has no color and no smell. C、I'm sorry, children.
举一反三
根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

Dear Liz,

    My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life.

    Life is busy and exciting.Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of 10  million and heavy traffic.I'm very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city.There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma.

    I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda.The school teaches about 70 percent in English,and 30 percent in Thai. I've learned some spoken language,but Thai writing is very difficult.The cooking lesson is my favourite.I'm learning all about Thai food and culture People don't use chopsticks here,but spoons and forks.When I come back,I'm going to cook you a real Thai meal.

    Last weekend we visited some temples.We also drove to Pattaya beach near Bangkok.I thought it was great,but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they're taking me to Phuket  Island,where the beaches are even more beautiful.The month after next,we're going to travel to Mr.Phairat's hometown in the north of Thailand.The Phairats own land there,and they have two elephants.I'm going to ride those elephants — and even wash them.Sanan and  Chinda say it's really fun.I'm amazed by everything in this country,especially by the elephants.Elephants are an  important pan of Thai culture and way of life.They have been a traditional symbol(象征)of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace.In the seventh century,a Thai king trained 20,000 elephants for battle.

    I'll tell you all about my Thai boxing(拳击)lessons next time I write.

Love,

Mandy

 运用目前所学语法,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式

I was going to spend four months in France learning French. I was feeling nervous {#blank#}1{#/blank#}this was my first time on a plane. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(luck), Alice, my sister, was going as well. The flight went by quickly because I was so busy talking with Alice about our trip {#blank#}3{#/blank#}how different French life might be from that back home. During the flight, we decided that we shouldn't spend too much time together, {#blank#}4{#/blank#}we wouldn't learn as much French.

Despite (尽管) our agreement, I felt {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(worry) that I wouldn't be able to speak much French. However, when my host family met me, I knew from the {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (mother) smile that everything would be OK. It was still a bit stressful at first trying to understand and communicate, {#blank#}7{#/blank#}after a couple of weeks it became easier. I made friends with {#blank#}8{#/blank#}lovely young woman who was a neighbour of the family. In fact, I learnt lots of interesting words from {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(she), you know, the kind of things you don't find in books! She was always kind and encouraged me not to be afraid of making mistakes, {#blank#}10{#/blank#} I felt less embarrassed when I used the wrong words.

All in all, my days in France left me really wonderful memories.

 阅读下面材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A Special Day

 One day when I was seven years old, I went to a park with my parents and sisters. We played on the grass and sat on the see-saw(跷跷板). It was a wonderful day. 

 Now, as a parent, I often think of how my words and actions might influence my children. Something ordinary might just become a special memory for them. 

 Last year, when my son turned four, we had a special day. In the morning, we drove to the train station and bought two tickets. We stood on the platform, enjoyed the sunshine and watched the trains come and go. Soon afterwards, we caught our train. We took two window seats and watched houses, bikers and cars whiz by(呼啸而过). 

 After getting off the train, we walked to a restaurant. We sat, looked through the menu and asked each other what we would like to eat. We waited patiently for our food and tried everything we had ordered. The foods were all our favorite. 

 Then, we walked around the city center. We visited a toy shop and ended up buying a train. After all, it was the little man's birthday. We also enjoyed some hot chocolate at a coffee shop. Finally, we made our way back to the train station and returned home. 

 Every so often, my son will look at me with dreamy eyes and ask, "Mama, when can we have a special day again?"

 Sometimes, we go to a park; sometimes, we try out a new restaurant. We don't do this too oftenor it won't be specialBut we don't do it too rarelyeitheror we might forget how much we both love having them

 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

 Suffering(受苦) from ALS (渐冻症) for 30 years, Jiang has never lost his love for life. Besides, he taught {#blank#}1{#/blank#}( many) than 200 children for free for over twenty years. 

 At the age of 16, Jiang Bing {#blank#}2{#/blank#}( fall) to the ground on the way to school and was unable to stand up again. One doctor told him that he had an illness that was hard to cure(治愈) and suggested {#blank#}3{#/blank#}( he) give up searching for treatment. He was {#blank#}4{#/blank#} great pain, but Jiang didn't lose hope and still kept studying every morning, spending one day like it was a month. 

 Though Jiang couldn't enter {#blank#}5{#/blank#} university himself because of the disease, he offered {#blank#}6{#/blank#}( teach) his younger sister and help her go to university in 1994. Not until then did the people living in the community realize that the special man could teach their children. 

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} they asked him for help. The next year, Jiang started helping children with their studies {#blank#}8{#/blank#}( careful). Apart from the school subjects, he also taught them art and clay sculpture(泥塑). He once taught 24 children in one single class, all for free. 

 Today many of the children that he taught graduated from university. They all think him one of {#blank#}9{#/blank#}( excellent) teachers. Zhao Feiyu, a student who once received Jiang's help, runs an art {#blank#}10{#/blank#}( train) school now. "He taught us wisely and took no money, " he said, "He is my best teacher and friend. "

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