试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江外研版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Module 3-4 单元测试卷(六)(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    When we talk about the universe, we mean not only the earth, the sun and the moon, but also the stars and space between them. There are millions of stars in our sky. The sun is one of them. Around it there are eight big planets moving, including the earth. The moon is our nearest neighbor in space. If you look at the sky on a clear night, it is possible to see about 3, 000 stars. They look small, but they are really very big hot balls of burning(燃烧着的)gas. Some of them arc huge(巨大的), but others are much smaller like our planet Earth. The biggest stars are very bright, but they can only live for a short time. Every day new stars are born and old stars die.

    All the stars are very far away. The light from the nearest star(except the sun)takes more than four years to reach the earth.

    Hundreds of years ago, people used stars, like the North Star, to know which direction(方向)to travel in.

Today you can still see that star.

(1)、The universe means           .
A、the earth B、the sun, the moon and the stars C、space between the stars D、All of the above.
(2)、There are            big planets around the sun.
A、millions of B、3, 000 C、nine D、eight
(3)、The light from the nearest star(except the sun) takes more than      to get to the earth.
A、four years B、1, 000 days C、100 years D、four light years
(4)、You can see many stars in the sky at night when          .
A、it is rainy B、there is a bright moon C、it is very cloudy D、the sky is clear
(5)、People used to look at the North Star              .
A、when they were working B、to tell them when to do farm work C、while they were travelling D、just for fun
举一反三
 阅读下面短文,根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。

Hey, I'm a raccoon dog (貉), not a raccoon (浣熊), though we look similar. I used to live in the wild. But these days, I moved to the big. city of Shanghai and {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (become) a neighbor of humans.

These years, many raccoon dogs like me moved to cities. One big r{#blank#}2{#/blank#} is that the cities are greener. There are many p{#blank#}3{#/blank#} and pools in your neighborhood. I like to live near the bushes (灌木) and water, 

As for food, in the wild, I had to try hard to hunt for {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (mouse) and rabbits. But now. I can find food in trash cans (垃圾捅) . Many people f{#blank#}5{#/blank#} homeless cats. Sometimes, I also eat the tasty cat food. Life in the city is very comfortable and convenient. I'm getting much {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (fat)!

What's more, my human neighbors are k{#blank#}7{#/blank#}. They never drive me away, though they may not be very clear about w{#blank#}8{#/blank#} animal I am.

But there is also a problem. Scientists find about 3, 000-5, 000 of us in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some {#blank#}9{#/blank#} us could move to other places. They got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the wall to scare us a{#blank#}10{#/blank#}. But I'm a clever raccoon dog. I was not fooled by it!

 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

 Whether yellow, red or white, the onion is a vegetable that you may not know well. The list of its uses in cooking is endless. People have used onions to add flavor(味道) to their foods for thousands of years. Besides onions' great taste, they are very good for you. They have special chemicals that improve your ability to fight off illness and you have fewer chances of getting ill. 

 No matter how good onions are for you, it is difficult to cut an onion without your eyes filling with tears! When you cut an onion, irritating chemicals inside the onion will get into the air. They touch your whole eyes and cause pain. Your eyes make tears to wash away the chemicals and protect your eyes. 

 Luckily, cooks and scientists have discovered some ways to keep you from crying when you cut up onions. 

●Cut the onion under running water. The water will wash away the chemicals before they can reach your eyes. 

●Use a fan to blow air over the onion as you cut it. The air will blow the chemicals away from your eyes. 

●Put the onion in a fridge for an hour before cutting. This helps make the chemicals in the onion move slowly, so they may not ever reach your eyes. 

 If you try out these good ideas and still cry while cutting onions, don't worry. Scientists think if you cut more onions, your body will become more resilient to the onion's chemicals. So the tears will not last long. If you think about how healthy onions are, you might even call those tears" happy tears". 

返回首页

试题篮