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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

广东省广州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(二十一)

阅读理解

    Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at the age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full and active life.

    Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport, though, is mountaineering.

    As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the top of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climbed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea level-in order to get married. And on May 25, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world two years after he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America in 1999.

    Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him. The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls.

    Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the top of Everest. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind."When people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world."

(1)、What was unusual about Erik's wedding?
A、He got married on the top of Mount McKinley. B、He got married when climbing Mount Everest. C、His wedding was held after he prepared a lot. D、His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.
(2)、What is Erik's special method for climbing a mountain?
A、He takes his girlfriend with him. B、He does his share of the jobs. C、He uses two long poles to help himself. D、He keeps a good team around him.
(3)、Which of the following adjectives can NOT be used to describe Erik according to the passage?
A、brave B、determined C、inactive D、optimistic
(4)、Which of the following is TURE?
A、Erik was blind when he was born. B、Erik's girlfriend was good at climbing mountains too. C、Erik's team member wears a bell to make music for the climbing. D、Erik and his team members help each other in their climbing.
(5)、What does the story mainly tell us about Erik?
A、He is a success in all kinds of sports. B、He invented his own method for climbing mountains. C、Good chances and hard training lead to his success. D、He is to change people's idea about blind people.
举一反三
根据文章内容,判断句子正误.

    Long long ago, there was a crowd of antelopes(羚羊)in the forest. In this crowd there was a wise teacher. He was admired by everyone because he taught the young the tricks and strategies of survival (生存策略). One day, his younger sister brought her son to him and asked him to leach what was important to antelopes. She said, "Dear brother, this is my son, Dick. Please teach him the tricks and strategies of survival. The teacher said to Dick, "You can come at this time tomorrow for your first lesson."

    At first, Dick came to have lessons on time every day. But soon, Dick became more interested in playing games with others, so he began to cut classes. However, he didn't realize how dangerous it could be for a young antelope who learned nothing but games.

    Unfortunately, one day the young antelope stepped in a trap(陷阱). Knowing Dick was missing, his mother was worried. She went to her brother and asked him "My brother how is my son? Have you taught him the tricks and strategies of survival? The teacher replied, "My dear sister, I tried my best to leach him, but your son did not want to lean the tricks and strategies of survival. He cut classes. How could I possibly teach him?"

    At this time, they heard that Dick was caught in a trap. They hurried to rescue him before it was too late. Dick was too scared to move and regretted deeply.

    If the young antelope had kept learning carefully all the time, he wouldn't have been caught.

请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选出五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn't he known for his invention at the time?

Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies Meucci started to experiment with electricity. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.

In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife because she had become very ill. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} To solve this problem,he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently.

Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent(专利) on his invention. Meanwhile,Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent for the telephone was given to him. In 2002, more than a century after Meucci's death, his work was finally recognized by the government.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. He invented the telephone by accident

B. People thought it was very convenient.

C. He needed to keep in touch with her at all times.

D. Unfortunately,only a few people attended this talk.

E. However,he wasn't the first person to think of the idea.

F. He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables

G. He will now be known all over the world as the telephone's inventor

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