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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:容易

广东省广州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(十四)

阅读理解

    Gabriel Garcia Márquez ,who was awared the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982,passed away at the age of 86 on April 17,2014. The world paused to remember the cultural giant.

    Garcia Márquez was born in Colombia, but he spent most of his adult life in Mexico City. As one of the most famous writers, he was widely regarded as "a giant of 20th-century literature". Garcia Márquez wrote in a style called "magical realism" In such works, people live a daily life in a certain period of time in history. But meanwhile, magical things happen to them.

    Garcia Márquez is best known for his 1967 novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude, which has sold about 50 million copies. It tells the tale of the small and isolated town of Macondo which was separated from the outside world –of its founding and its troubled history over a hundred years. The story is a metaphor for the development of Colombia since the 19century. As Colombian President Juan Manuel Santons said, Garcia Márquez wrote about "the very essence of the Latin American beings ".

(1)、Garcia Márquez was born in the year _________.
A、1914 B、1928 C、1967 D、1982
(2)、We can know from Paragragh 2 that Garcia Márquez______.
A、was born in Mexico City B、spent most of his adult life in Colombia C、had a writing style called "magical realism" D、was famous but lived a simple daily life
(3)、The underlined word "isolated" means _______.
A、隔绝的 B、  安逸的 C、喧嚣的 D、繁华的
(4)、Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Garcia Márquez?
A、He was the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982  B、His novel One Hundred Years of Solitude was a great success. C、He was widely known as "a girl of 20th-century literature ". D、Magical things happened to him during his stay in Mexico City.
(5)、The writer quotes from the President to ______.
A、praise Garcia Márquez for his achievement B、show the deep sadness of the President C、explain the writing style of Garcia Márquez D、describe the character of Garcia Márquez
举一反三
Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise for her health. She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice a week at the swimming pool. She doesn't smoke and never drinks wine(酒). She doesn't eat chocolate, and she doesn't eat sweet and fatty foods.
One day Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a man sitting in a chair. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking(发抖), but he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “ Good morning! Lovely day, isn't it?”
He had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness. But Alice saw that he had no teeth.“Good morning!” said Alice. “Yes, it's a lovely day.”Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must be more than 90 years old. She wanted to ask him about the secret of a happy old age."Excuse me. But what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do when I am your age.”
The man in the chair said, “My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit and watch TV all day.”
Alice couldn't understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life without eating well and doing lots of sports. "How old are you?"she asked.“It's my birthday today.” Said the man, “I am forty-seven.”

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