题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通
广东省广州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(二)
A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands.
Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best ways to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. They like to enjoy the scenery and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.
Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war more than 1,500 years ago, and built homes there.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower.
A. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. B. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean melt. C. Seawater is everywhere around the city. D. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. E. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. |
Playing is serious business for children.In fact, it's what they do best! Ask them why they do it, and kids will probably say, "Because it's fun!" But it's much more than that.It's also good for them.
Studies show that from birth babies begin learning through playing.They use their five senses to get to know their new world.Touching allows them to discover how different things feel.Brightly coloured toys and clothing help develop a baby's sense of sight (视觉).When small children choose which toy to play with, they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.
Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination (想象力).Sometimes an empty box is more fun than a high-tech (高科技) toy.That's because a box can become anything to a child.
Crayons, paints and Play-Doh (彩色塑泥) are also good because they allow children to create.Traditional building blocks teach important pre-maths skills.
Playing doesn't become any less important once children start school.Many valuable lessons about life are learned on the school playground.Kids learn how to share, take turns and play by the rules.
The {#blank#}1{#/blank#} of Playing for Children | |
Children's{#blank#}2{#/blank#} | Benefits(好处) |
Playing with brightly coloured toys | It's good for{#blank#}3{#/blank#}a baby's sense of sight. |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} which toy to play with | Small children can learn how to make decisions. |
Playing with an empty box | It can help children improve their imagination. |
Playing with crayons, paints and Play-Doh | Children can be more creative. |
Playing on the school playground | It can{#blank#}5{#/blank#} children many valuable lessons about life. |
We often see top students around us and everyone knows about them. Let us take Jenny as an example. She is the monitor of our class. She spends a lot of time working for our class. But she always gets good grades in all subjects. How do students like Jenny do that? When I asked her, she said, "Hard work is not the whole story. It's not how long you sit at the desk with your books open. It's what you do as you are sitting." In fact, we can see many top students spend fewer hours on their studies than their classmates. Jenny gave me some valuable suggestions.
If your math teacher gives you five problems, you should do six. If your Chinese teacher gives eight pages of reading, you should read nine. The more you practice, the more you learn.
Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying as soon asthey arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.
Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment(娱乐). When you are studying, phone calls should go unanswered, TV shows unwatched, snacks given up. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.
Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don't do too much. When you can't finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all de pends on how you manage your time.
The students who hand in a clearly written paper are already half way to get an A.. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You can avoid making more mistakes.
{#blank#}1{#/blank#}to make your studies better | |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Do more than you are asked | Do more than what your teacher asks you to because {#blank#}2{#/blank#} more makes you learn more. |
Choose suitable ways | Some people like working on a {#blank#}3{#/blank#}night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. Some people like studying their lessons shortly after{#blank#}4{#/blank#}home from school. |
Put {#blank#}5{#/blank#} before entertainment | Pay {#blank#}6{#/blank#} to what you are studying. |
Plan your time well | Don't try to do much at a time. Failing to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} your planned task will make you feel stressed and lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. |
Keep your papers {#blank#}8{#/blank#} | Messy papers are more likely to get {#blank#}9{#/blank#} marks than clear ones. Besides, some mistakes can be {#blank#}10{#/blank#}. |
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