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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册 单元测试卷(十九)(含小段音频)

读一读,根据5位学生的喜好,请为他们选出适合的饮食,填写在横线上。

    I'm Mary. I don't like hamburgers. I like noodles. I like beef noodles. I really like carrots and cabbage, but I don't like tomatoes.

    My name is Tom. I like noodles with carrots. Carrots are healthy for our body. I don't like beef but chicken is my favorite food.

    Hi! I'm Sally. I love ice-cream with strawberries. I sometimes have noodles, but my favorite food is hamburgers.

    I'm Alice. I like hamburgers, too. I also like French-fries and cabbage. I usually have hamburgers with cabbage and fish on weekends.

    I'm Dave. I love noodles with vegetables. I don't like meat. I like orange juice and fruits. I think fruits and vegetables are good for my health.

A.      B.

C.       D.

E.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。    

    Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.

    First, don't run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And never get into a car with a stranger.

    Second, don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you'd better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer(锤子) or any sharp(锋利的) things and then jump out.

    Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk (not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!

    Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to be safe when taking a bus?

Before getting on a bus

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} to the bus stop.

Wait in a safe place.

Never get into a car with a {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

On the bus

Don't talk {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Don't throw {#blank#}5{#/blank#} on the bus or out of the windows.

{#blank#}6{#/blank#} the window when there is a fire.

{#blank#}7{#/blank#} getting off the bus

Walk three more {#blank#}8{#/blank#} away from the door.

Don't {#blank#}9{#/blank#} back to the bus to get the things that you leave.

Tell the bus driver before you {#blank#}10{#/blank#} to pick up the things near the bus.

任务型阅读

    Are your parents often angry with you? Or you always disagree with your parents. Maybe the relationships between you and your parents are terrible. It's difficult to make your home a happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the situations by the following keys.

    Respect(尊重)   It's important to show your respect and care about your parents feelings. Though you have disagreements(分歧), at least try to understand whatever they are trying to tell you. You shouldn't keep your own thoughts only.

    Communication   You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, but explaining your thoughts calmly and rationally(理性的)may show your parents that you are no longer a kid.

    Trust   How can your parents build trust in you? It depends on what you do. For example, if you get home late without calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To earn(赢得)their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will make your life much easier.

    Taking time together   Some teens find that sharing time together can build trust and communication. Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards with you. Spending time together will drive away the“black cloud”hanging over your home.

    Your parents give all their love to you. Why not these ways actively to own a happy family as you want?

根据短文内容填空,每空词数不限。

There are four good {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to improve the relationships between you and your parents.

Respect

Think about your parents' feelings more.

Show your respect to them. At least find out{#blank#}2{#/blank#} they are trying to tell you.

Communication

Express your thoughts in a {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

way.

Let them know you are not a kid.

Trust

You must pay attention to the ways you do things{#blank#}4{#/blank#} fighting all the time to have an easier life.

Taking time together

You can get a chance to build trust and communication{#blank#}5{#/blank#} sharing time together. You will have a happy family.

请仔细阅读下面关于无人驾驶汽车的短文,根据所提供的信息完成信息卡。

    Don't be surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days. In March, 2018, Baidu was given a license to test its self-driving cars in Beijing, China Daily reported.

    Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars. Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars.

    Self-driving cars are expected to change the way we get around. They are safer and more environmentally friendly than regular cars. They can remove the stress(压力) of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily.

    But self-driving cars have their own disadvantages as well. In one test, researchers pointed a laser pointer (激光棒) at the car's sensors (感应器) while it was moving. The car mistakenly thought that the laser beam (波束) was in its way and slowed down or changed directions.

    The software (软件) that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough. Reported Live science. Sometimes, without any reasons, it may break down when we use out computers or smart phones. If the software in a self-driving car happened to crash, the results could be deadly. Maybe improvements to the software could solve this problem.

Information Card

The time when Baidu got a testing license of its self-driving cars in Beijing

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The company which has firstly developed self-driving cars since 2010

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The thing that will happen to the moving car if a laser beam is in its way

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The number of companies that have been working to produce and test their own self-driving cars

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

The way to solve the problem of self-driving cars

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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