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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语九年级全测试卷(十八)(含小段音频)

阅读理解

    Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.

(1)、How does the color green make the students feel?
A、Hungry. B、Nervous. C、Angry. D、Relaxed.
(2)、Which color isn't mentioned in this passage?
A、Green. B、White. C、Light blue. D、Red.
(3)、What do many fast food restaurants do?

①Play loud music.     ② Play soft music.

③Have hard seats.     ④Paint their walls red.

A、①②③ B、①③④ C、①②④ D、②③④
(4)、What's the best title for this passage?
A、Color and Restaurant B、Use Color to Make Money C、Color and Science D、Use Color to Change Feelings
举一反三
阅读理解

    You probably know many of the things that you can do with the hundreds of different muscles in your body. But have you ever thought about how the muscles in an animal's body are different from yours? An animal's muscles are made to do the things that are most important for its life.

    Lions are hunters. They depend on their ability to catch other animals. Lions must be fast in order to catch their prey(猎物). The powerful muscles in their back legs allow them to run at speeds of more than 30 miles per hour. They can also jump a distance of more than 35 feet. The strong muscles in their front legs help them catch their prey.

    Snakes also use their muscles for hunting prey and for movement, but their muscles work in very different ways than lions' do. Because snakes do not have any legs, they use their muscles to push against the ground or other objects to move themselves forward. Their muscles also allow them to eat things that seem much too large. For example, a snake may eat an egg that is larger than the width of its body. How does this happen? The snake's strong neck muscles work together to push the egg down the mouth.

    The elephant's long nose has a lot of muscles. Scientists believe that the nose alone has more than 100,000 muscles! This is because the elephant uses its nose much in the same way that people use their hands and fingers. Even though the nose is large, it can perform surprisingly tasks. For example, an elephant can pick up a small leaf from the ground. The nose can also be a powerful tool. An elephant can use its nose to pick up a tree by its roots or even to lift a baby elephant.

    The great muscles of these animals seem pretty unbelievable. But the muscles in your body work exactly the way you need them to. After all, it might be fun to be able to jump a distance of 30 feet, but as a human being, there is just not much need for it.

完形填空

   Why do we play sports? You might say "to get exercise" andyou'd be right. To have fun? That's true, too. But there's more. In fact, thereare at least five more reasons. According to the report, people who play sportsget1 more than just healthy.

   People who play sports do better in school. You might think that playingsports will2 all your study time. But a research shows thatstudents who play sports do better in school than3 whodon't. Exercise improves learning and memory, which can help students becomemore active in class.

   It's4 that people who play sports learn teamwork andgoal setting skills. Sports teach valuable life skills. When you work withcoaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, you'relearning5 tobe successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.

   Sports are good for people's health. Besides being healthy and keeping ahealthy weight, people who play sports are also less possible to smoke. And6 inlife, people who exercise have fewer chances to have cancer (癌症)or some otherillnesses.

   Playing sports improves confidence. People who play sports feel betterabout themselves. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice,improve, and7 your goals. Sports are also a feel-goodactivity8 they help people get in shape, keep a healthyweight, and make new friends.

   Exercise cuts the pressure. Playing sports can make you have less9 andhelp you feel a little happier. A person's mood (心情)improves during exercise. Friends canalso help improve your mood. And being on a team creates close relationship10 friends. It's good to know your teammates willsupport you - both on and off the field!

 阅读短文,回答问题

Building a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation (代人) to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said longtime of climate change can do that, The report said Tuvalu will be the first country to be completely lost due to climate change. 

Tuvalu is a Pacific island nation with nine islands and 12, 000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels, Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital is underwater at high tide (潮水). By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater, reported Reuters, So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries. 

To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse. The digital (数字化的) country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records, No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have their new identity (身份) and " live " in its online communities. The government hopes to manage and serve them in cyberspace (网络空间). 

This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution. 

Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it's still built on a metaverse platform (平台), " said Li, "Now, the metaverse is not mature, which may bring some problems. " He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not, truly belong to that country?Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it's better to pay attention to saving the real world now. 

阅读下面短文,在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

 Classical Chinese poetry is traditional Chinese poetry {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (write) in classical Chinese and is a symbol of traditional culture. Many poems come from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of the Song Dynasty. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(it) history dates back to at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or Shijing. There are {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(difference) combinations(组合) of forms and genres(体裁), {#blank#}4{#/blank#} mostly appeared at the end of the Tang Dynasty.

 The development of Classical Chinese poetry {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (active) continued up to 1919, when the May Fourth Movement {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(take) place, and it is still popular even today. Classical Chinese poetry created during this 2,500- year period has been developing continuously, producing

a great deal of diversity — classified by both major historical periods {#blank#}7{#/blank#} dynastic periods.

 One of the key parts of Classical Chinese poetry is its close {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(connect) with other forms of Chinese art, such as Chinese painting and Chinese calligraphy(书法). Classical Chinese poetry {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(consider) to have a strong influence {#blank#}10{#/blank#} poetry worldwide.

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