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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省湖州市长兴县2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试卷

阅读理解

    A son took his old father to a restaurant for an evening dinner. His father was very old and weak. So while his father was eating, he always dropped(落下) food on his clothes. Many people in the restaurant watched him in disgust(厌恶地), but his son kept quiet.

    After he finished eating, his son quietly took him to the washroom, washing the food and the other dirty things carefully. When they came out, the whole restaurant was watching them in silence.  The son paid the waiter for their food and started walking out with his father.

    At that time, an old man in the restaurant called out to the son and asked him, "Don't you think you have left something behind?"

    "No sir, I haven't," the son replied.

    "Yes, you have! You left a lesson for every son and hope for every father," the old man said.

    The restaurant went silent. No one said anything.

(1)、Why did the father always drop food on his clothes?
A、Because he was very careless. B、Because he was very old and weak. C、Because his son didn't care about him. D、Because the waiter was very careless.
(2)、What did the son do after dinner?
A、He went home straight with his father. B、He had a fight with the waiter. C、He talked with the old man happily. D、He helped his father wash the food and other dirty things.
(3)、According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A、The son was angry with the other people. B、The son was patient (耐心地) with his father. C、The son didn't pay for the food. D、The other people were angry with the son.
(4)、From the story, we can learn that
A、the son should care for his father B、the father should look after his son C、the son should take his father to eat dinner D、the son should leave something after dinner
举一反三
Look carefully at the back of a California state quarter. A man with a walking stick is pictured there. A bird called a California condor(大秃鹫)is flying overhead. Who is this man, and why is he so important that he is featured(处于显著地位)on the back of a coin?
The man on this quarter is John Muir. Even as a child, Muir loved watching nature. As a young man, he spent much of his life exploring the beauty of the wilderness. He walked more than a thousand miles across the country, through fields and woods. John Muir liked writing about the places he visited, describing their beauty.
Muir also wrote about problems. In order to create more farmland for sheep and cattle, many trees were being cut down. This made Muir unhappy and worried, because he knew that trees were important to forests and to the animals that lived in them.Muir believed that nature should be conserved(保护)instead of being changed by human beings. He wrote articles in magazines and newspapers to spread the word about conserving forests. Soon, others began to listen.
Muir wrote letters to important people, such as President Theodore Roosevelt. The president admired Muir's love for nature. When Roosevelt came to visit Muir in California. Muir convinced(说服)the president to go camping with him for three nights under the trees so they could talk about conservation. Later, President Roosevelt set aside 148 million acres of land for national forests and established(建立)five national parks. National parks are large areas of land that are protected from development. This means that people cannot build homes or businesses there. One of these parks is Yosemite National Park, the area that is featured on the back of the California quarter.
Though it has been almost one hundred years since John Muir died, people continue his work today. His work as a conservationist helped us to see the beauty of our natural world. John Muir made us understand the importance of protecting our earth and our resources—then, now, and for the future.

阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。

Dorothy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em who were both farmers.Their house had only four walls,a floor and a small space under the floor to protect them from powerful winds.The house was in the middle of poor land with strong sunlight and few plants.Aunt Em used to be young and cheerful,but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness.Uncle Henry also looked serious and strict.Only Toto,could bring laughter into Dorothy's life.

One day,they heard low sounds of wind from both the north and the south.Uncle Henry realized a strong wind was coming.He rushed to protect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Dorothy to the basement.Suddenly,the house began to rock and rise to the air.In the center,but Dorothy found herself riding safely on the rising house.

Frightened,Toto ran around the room until Dorothy caught him and protected him from falling through the open door.She closed it carefully to avoid further danger.As hours passed,Dorothy slowly got over her fear.She finally fell asleep on her bed with Toto by her side.The wind had set Dorothy's house down gently in a beautiful country.

As she looked around, she saw green grass, fruitful trees, and colourful flowers.Birds with special feathers sang and flew around.As she stood enjoying the beautiful views, a group of strangely dressed people came near. They wore round hats that rose to a small point a foot above their heads. Three men were dressed in blue, and a little woman wore a white dress. They stopped and discussed in a low voice, as if afraid to come farther.

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