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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

河南省洛阳市2018-2019学年高一下学期英语第一次月考试卷

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The Agricultural Feast (take) place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its (religion) origin.

    Long ago, man's ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept word. So God turned up and drowned all their crops. (human) starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain God's forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and madeapologies, God (move). With God's permission, human beings finally had good harvests again. Thus to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief  God, people began the festival. On the festival, people gather in open air, such as playgrounds and parking lots, and have fun with each other (energetic) all night long, as though they were never tired. When a beauty (dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyone holds their breath. Then, it is the customthe bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award. Obviously, the story may not be true, but the festival is interesting.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform a simple and random act of kindness. Not {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (understand) the homework, the students didn't know what to do. Chuck didn't answer their questions. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}, he encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.

    One week later, the students entered the classroom and began sharing their stories {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (excited). One reported on helping a poor dog {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (abandon) by its owner. Another student told others about giving blankets away to the homeless. Gradually, more and more students developed the habit of doing such kind acts, from {#blank#}5{#/blank#} they benefited a lot.

    Since then, similar kind acts {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (perform) in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (celebrate) World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform a {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (differ) kind act, such {#blank#}9{#/blank#} making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service or raising money for a charity. In this way, students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (good) place.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yungang Grottoes (石窟) in Datong, Shanxi Province, are a world cultural heritage (遗产) site with a history that {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (go) back more than 1,500 years. In Yungang's 45 big grottoes and more than 200 small grottoes, roughly 59,000 figures of the Buddha, {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (be) a priceless treasure of human culture.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}because of the effects of climate change and natural disasters, the grottoes face damage year after year. Thanks to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (advance) digital technology, researchers are busy "duplicating" (复制) the Yungang Grottoes in an attempt to preserve the precious cultural relics (遗物). Employing 3D laser scanning technology, the researchers{#blank#}5{#/blank#} (digital) record the shapes, colors and other fine details of the grottoes and later reproduce{#blank#}6{#/blank#}by using 3D printing technology.

The new technology could enable more people{#blank#}7{#/blank#} (access) the cultural relics despite the distance. In June, 2020, the Zhejiang University Cultural Relics Research Institute and Yungang Grottoes Research Institute together "copied and pasted" Cave No. 12 of the Yungang Grottoes for an{#blank#}8{#/blank#} (exhibit) in Hangzhou, in which is the world's first 3D-printed 1:1 "copy" of a grotto.

These Yungang{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (researcher) attempt is a good example of technology helping to preserve cultural heritage. It is hoped{#blank#}10{#/blank#}the new digitalized technologies will facilitate the "rebirth" of the cultural relics, and bring them to more places worldwide.

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