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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

山西省吕梁市2019届高三上学期英语第一次模拟考试试卷

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A neighborhood watch is an  (organize) group of people who have volunteered to help prevent crime in their neighbourhood. They do this by  (keep) an eye on their neighbors' households, patrolling the streets and contacting the police when they see wrong  (activity). Neighbourhood watches have  of history, but they (introduce) to modem American cities after the public was shocked ( hear) how a woman was murdered in New York city while a number of witnesses stood by and did nothing. (recent), however, some people have strongly objected to the organization after n neighborhood watchman shot to death a black teenager,  was on his way home in the evening. The shooting has led to a new suggestion  neighborhood watchmen shouldn't carry guns while on patrol. Many neighborhood watch committees disagree  this idea, saying that it will discourage volunteers from patrolling more dangerous districts. Besides, since Florida state law allows the carrying of guns, such advice is useless.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Choice of seating in the lecture hall can affect a college student's performance, a study suggests.

    Lectures are a main part of higher education, and {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(understand) how students interact and learn within the lecture theatre environment is central to successful learning. Researchers from Sheffield Hallam University in the UK examined {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (student) reasons for choosing particular seats in a lecture hall, and investigated how seating positions are related {#blank#}3{#/blank#} students' performance.

    "Interaction is a key part of learning and knowing who the students are interacting with can be {#blank#}4{#/blank#} great benefit when designing activities," said David P Smith of Sheffield Hallam University.

    Many students {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (prefer) being able to sit with their friends, {#blank#}6{#/blank#} others were more concerned with either attracting or avoiding the lecturer's attention. Some students chose seats {#blank#}7{#/blank#} allowed them to see and hear clearly. But others {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (easy) picked seats that made them feel less depressed, they said.

    Friendship groups who sat together tended {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (achieve) similar grades, and students who sat alone at the edges were likely to do worse than average.

    Lecturers may be able to use these findings to offer assistance to {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (anxiety) students,and to support the learning of all students by encouraging interactions between the different groups.

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