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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册期末自主检测

阅读理解

    Sharks(鲨鱼) are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a "shark's flag", people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometres an hour to you.

    There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are, very big. They can grow to 18 metres long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws(大白鲨) and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks.

    Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down?

All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don't make any noise when a shark is swimming near you.

    If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.

(1)、Why do people put nets around some beaches?
A、To keep swimmers running. B、To keep swimmers swimming. C、To keep swimmers safe. D、To keep sharks swimming.
(2)、     of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks.
A、Less than 80% B、More than 80% C、More than 90% D、Less than 20%
(3)、What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks'?
A、The jaws and the tiger sharks. B、The whale sharks and the tiger sharks. C、The jaws and the whale sharks. D、The whale sharks and the blue sharks.
(4)、What does the underlined word "calm" mean in Chinese?
A、镇静的 B、吵闹的 C、沉默的 D、任性的
举一反三
阅读理解

    Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals…. these problems seem so huge.

    So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive…

    But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?

    I recently learned something about flamingos(火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙), a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice. So the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time a few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since thousands of the others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.

    Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be — thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!

    A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.

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