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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语八年级下册Module 3 Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet同步习题

阅读理解

    When we talked about the space, we know the universe means the earth, the sun, the moon, the stars and so on in space. Many of the stars are so far away that we can't see them.

    Through our geography lessons, we know the earth ①goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the earth.

    We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. ②The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can't give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. ③But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.

    ④在宇宙中仍然有许多其他的行星。But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things. People on the earth have studied the space all the time. They've sent many spaceships into the space many times. On November 3 and 14,2011,Chinese scientists let Shenzhou Ⅷ successfully dock with(对接)the Tiangong Ⅰtwice. This is one of the greatest events in the history of China's space.

(1)、画线①处的汉语意思是
(2)、Why do we have day and night?
(3)、写出画线②处的同义句。
(4)、把画线③处的句子译成汉语。
(5)、把画线④处的句子译成英语。
举一反三
阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。

    What do we really mean by being open? Being open is a kind of invitation to others to come in, to speak and to share. It is important to let others get to know what we think and how we feel. In this way we will be understood and accepted by others. If we aren't open with others, we won't fully believe in ourselves or others.

    Here are a few ways for you to be more open. First, make your outside behavior the same with your inside feelings and thoughts. Second, share how you really feel about something instead of just opinions. Third, try to change your questions into statements(陈述句) and talk in the first person so that people will understand you more easily. For example, you might say, "I feel happy that you're here." instead of "Are you glad that you're here?" Finally, try not to say, "I don't know." This usually means I don't want to think about it any more.

    Remember also that it is not suitable to be open with everyone in every situation. You may want to be more open with close friends, but not with people you don't know well, because you are not sure how someone else will use what they know about you. Besides, some people may not be used to too much openness. If we say everything we feel or think to them, they will feel every uncomfortable at times.

    In all, being open is a good way for us to get on well with other people,but we'd better keep the balance between being open and not being too open.

Being open

Meanings of being open

•{#blank#}1{#/blank#} others to come in, to speak and to share.

•Show others {#blank#}2{#/blank#}we think and how we feel.

•Let others{#blank#}3{#/blank#}and accept us.

•Believe in ourselves and others by being open.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} to be more open

•Make {#blank#}5{#/blank#} your outside behavior is the same with your inside feelings and thoughts.

•Try to share your {#blank#}6{#/blank#} feelings.

•Make statements instead of {#blank#}7{#/blank#} and use the first person.

•Try not to say, "I don't know."

Reasons for not being too open

•Someone may use your {#blank#}8{#/blank#} to hurt you.

•You will make them feel very uncomfortable{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

Conclusion(结论)

It will {#blank#}10{#/blank#} us get on well with others if we keep the balance between being open and not being too open.

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