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  • 题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项。

        Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to being a top student!

        1I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.

        Taking notes is important. You don't need to write down every single word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 2 In this way it will help you learn more effectively (有效地) by actually thinking about what you are writing.

        Don't skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. 3 However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. It's most likely that your teacher won't appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.

        4 If you have an “I don't care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problems. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.

        Always ask questions. 5 If you don't understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. Ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.

    A. It is true that you could make up the work.

    B. Keep a good attitude towards things.

    C. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.

    D. There is no shame in needing some help.

    E. Staying organized will be helpful.

    F. Write in your own words.

    G. Be prepared.

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    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

        English is one of the most difficult languages to master. Even if you might not yet sound like someone born and raised speaking the language, you should still congratulate yourself on how far you've come. Remember that practice makes perfect. So keep working at it and your skill level will certainly improve.

        Create an English environment for yourself. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}The more you hear the language, the better you'll understand how and when to use common words and phrases and how the language is pronounced.

        Practise speaking English every chance you get, whether at school, at work or speaking to family and friends. When you speak in your native language, ask yourself, “How would I say that in English?”

        Watch yourself speak English in the mirror. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} And practise changing anything you don't like. If you're uncomfortable making up things to say to yourself, just read your lessons aloud.

        Use confident body language while you speak English. Even if you're having trouble pronouncing words or remembering phrases, don't keep your head down. Speak in a natural, conversational tone(语气); keep your back and head straight, and your chin(下巴) up. If you're in a relaxed setting, put your hands behind your head and put your feet up.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} 

        Find a language friend who speaks fluent English and wants to learn your language. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Increase your confidence by knowing you have something valuable to teach, as well as something to learn.

        {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Instead of saying “I'm no good at this,” say “Every day I'm getting better.”
    A. Take turns teaching each other.
    B. Train your body into feeling in control.
    C. Speak confidently about your English ability.
    D. Learning a language requires long hours of study and practice.
    E. Get comfortable with the way you look speaking the language.
    F. Read books, watch television shows, movies and plays in English.
    G. Improve your confidence by teaching those worse at English than you.

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    What to expect at high school

        Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!

        Understand that you'll be moving a lot.

        Depending on the school you're at, there could be more subjects and you'll have more classrooms! {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Be ready to move around and remember what classrooms they are in.

        Understand the newness of high school.

        There are usually more strict teachers and more classrooms! Don't worry. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} More friends and more freedom (hopefully)! There will be a lot of differences, so go along with it and don't feel nervous about the change.

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

        Stay away from students who have higher grades than you! They're older and you will be an easy target (目标), so watch your back! If they do try to threaten (恐吓) you or anything, tell your parents or teachers to help you with it.

        Be prepared for the dining room.

        Make sure you have friends to sit with, or you'll look lonely and feel lonely. Make some new friends to sit with. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

        Remember to stay good in school.

        {#blank#}5{#/blank#} You don't need an “A” for everything, but an “F” on everything is not good! Spend enough time on study and take notes during class.

    A. One for every subject.

    B. Put your books in order.

    C. Know who to watch out for.

    D. There are some advantages!

    E. Try to eat healthily on your first day.

    F. Try to make a good impression on the teachers.

    G. Do your homework and make sure you study hard!

    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

        Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival. This is why it is celebrated in late fall, after the crops are in. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} On December 4, 1619, the Pilgrims from England landed near what is now Charles City, Virginia. They knelt down and thanked God for their safe journey across the Atlantic.

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#} The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts, in 1620. They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel. Many of the Pilgrims died. But the next year, they had a good harvest. So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast (盛宴). {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Everyone brought food.

        In time, other colonies (殖民地) began to celebrate a day of thanksgiving. But it took years before there was a national Thanksgiving Day. During the Civil War, Sarah Josepha Hale persuaded Abraham Lincoln to do something about it. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Today, Americans celebrate this happy harvest festival on the fourth Thursday in November. Canadians celebrate Thanksgiving Day in much the same way as their American neighbours. But the Canadian thanks-giving Day falls on the second Monday in October.

    A. But one of the first thanksgivings in America had nothing to do with a good harvest.

    B. He declared the last Thursday of November 1863 as a day of thanksgiving.

    C. The Pilgrims were those who celebrated the first Thanksgiving Day.

    D. Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing.

    E. The Pilgrims invited Indian friends to join them for their special feast.

    F. This is why he decided to make it a national holiday throughout the U.S.

    G. The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.

    根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A. How much money can you spend?

    B. How easy will it be to find a teacher?

    C. Don't let your physical shortcomings put you off.

    D. A piece of music might move you more than another.

    E. Talk to people who already play musical instruments.

    F. Practicing the drums, for example, will drive your neighbors crazy.

    G. If you want to learn a musical instrument, you might face a problem: what to play?

        Playing a musical instrument can be a fun and rewarding hobby. It's a good way to express feelings and develop confidence in your abilities. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Here are a few questions to help you decide.

        What kind of music do you like?

        What you are interested in will encourage you to play. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Traditional orchestra musical instruments are what you hear in classical music. Modern music calls for modern instruments, like electric guitars.

        Where are you going to practice?

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the patience of the people you live with or near. Some instruments like the guitar give you the chance of playing in the night using earphones, while your housemates sleep in peace. Also, you may need to consider going to a school or a music center to practice.

        {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

        This is quite a big problem. A lot of instruments can be bought in different price ranges. But this doesn't change the fact that many instruments, such as the piano, are always expensive. If you can't afford your chosen instrument, will you be able to borrow someone else's?

        Are there any physical limitations?

        If you are small and don't like lifting heavy objects, you won't want to carry around a cello (大提琴). If you don't have great lung power, think twice about the saxophone. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} But remember that with the right coaching, everyone can develop the right skills.

    任务型阅读

        Whether you're a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} No matter your age is, there are 5 ways to show respect.

        Respect their belongings.

        One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good condition and on time. Lack of respect for a parent's belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}— And never borrow things without asking first.

        Punctuality.

        {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew (宵禁).Adult children should show up on time for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if you're going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age is.

        {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

        Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents don't expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect.

        Be kind.

        Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your parents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and don't rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents' achievements. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    A. Celebrate with them.

    B. Be a good listener.

    C. Don't take advantage of your parents' kindness and generosity.

    D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.

    E. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.

    F. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.

    G. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.

     根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Have you promised that your are going to get healthier? Maybe you want to lose weight, get stronger and have more energy. Maybe you are under the doctor's orders to eat right and take exercise more. Well, those all sound great. But with so many choices, it can be hard to get started. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} .

    Eat right. Healthy eating is harder than before. Now many supermarkets or restaurants are packed with unhealthy choices that cause weight gain and weaken energy. Over time, making poor food choices can cause illness. But you don't have to be concerned about it. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Cut out the junk food.

    Keep healthy. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. So take exercise at once. Once you get started, you will be more likely to stick to it. Reduce stress. In the US, 77% of people often experience physical stress. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}You can manage stress by taking exercise, getting enough rest and cleaning bad relationships from your life.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Sure, some people are naturally happier than others. But there are things you can consciously do to be happier. And guess what they are all free. So if you want to be happier, there are a few things to do, for example, express thanks, help others ,or how to meditate.

    A. Sleep well.

    B. Choose happiness.

    C. So here are healthy tips that you can follow.

    D. Eat natural and organic foods as often as possible.

    E. That is not a group you want to be a part of.

    F. So tell someone you love how you feel about them.

    G. People who often take exercise are generally happier and healthier than people who don't.

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