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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江省绍兴市2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(含小段音频)

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Last summer holiday, some students from China spent an unforgettable holiday in different countries. Here is what they said about their 1.

    Liu Na, a middle school student, spent her holiday in Thailand. She worked as an elephant helper. She 2 two weeks in the Elephant Nature Park in Chiang Mai. She said the founder(创始人)of the park had saved 28 elephants3the last ten years. The elephants are now able to live 4 in the Nature Park. Some foreign students like me come to feed them, take them for a bath in the river and play with them. With our 5, the elephants don't do hard work every day. We're so proud of that.

    Wang Jiao, 6 college student from China, stayed in America for a year. "I taught Chinese in a Confucius Institute(孔子学院) in New York. Nowadays, people all over the world are becoming more and more 7in Chinese language and Chinese culture. So are the Americans.8 a Chinese, I am happy to tell students what I know about China and Chinese culture. We made dumplings, 9 songs of Zhou Jielun and did Taiji together. That was a great experience both for me and for my 10 students.

    Zhang Liang, a postgraduate(研究生) studying in a famous Medical University, 11 in Africa for several months. When he first got there, he was 12to see many people die just because they had no money to see a doctor. Then he 13 to help them out. "When you see children with happy and healthy 14, you will forget your problems!"

    If you want to have a meaningful life in other 15 , if you want to help the rest of the world, why not give yourself a chance and have a try?

(1)
A、programs B、differences C、holidays D、discussions
(2)
A、cost B、paid C、spent D、took
(3)
A、in B、at C、on D、to
(4)
A、lonely B、freely C、seriously D、quickly
(5)
A、way B、luck C、help D、age
(6)
A、other B、the other C、another D、others
(7)
A、important B、interested C、popular D、beautiful
(8)
A、As B、unless C、if D、Though
(9)
A、wrote B、hoped C、put D、sang
(10)
A、Chinese B、Japanese C、Australian D、American
(11)
A、moved B、played C、grew D、worked
(12)
A、bored B、sad C、excited D、angry
(13)
A、asked B、disliked C、happened D、decided
(14)
A、legs B、hands C、eyes D、faces
(15)
A、houses B、countries C、rooms D、cities
举一反三
任务型阅读,左栏是五个人对将要扔掉的废品的描述,右栏是七种环保的做法,请根据每个人的情况,为他们选择合适的做法。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}John's mobile phone didn't work this morning because it was short of electricity. After checking it, he found something wrong with the battery. He had to buy a new one and throw the old one away.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}Tim will graduate from university. He has some useful books which helped him to pass the exams. But now they are not valuable to him. He wants to give them away to others.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Betty was born in a rich family. She can buy any clothes she likes from shops. But she never wears them more than three times. She thinks it is a kind of waste. So she wants to give them away to the people who need them.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Jacky is fond of drinking a bottle of beer each meal. Now he has collected many beer bottles. He hopes to make more money by selling them.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Lucy's sofa was broken last week. Today she bought a new set of sofa. She has no room for the old sofa and she would like to find a place to put it.

A. Don't throw your old bottles here and there. You should put them into the dustbins around you. Remember not to break the bottles, or they may hurt you or the cleaners who collect them.

B. This is the school library. You are allowed to do some reading here. If you have some books which you don't need, you can give them away to us. We'll be thankful for your kindness.

C. If you have old furniture you don't need, you can give it away to the charity. Maybe someone else needs it. Don't throw it into the rubbish station.

D. In our waste collecting shop, you can sell all the things you don't need, such as old newspapers, paper bags and bottles. We will offer you some money for your old things.

E. The batteries can do great harm to the earth where you throw them. They will pollute the earth for a long time. So, don't throw your old batteries everywhere. Just put them into a certain dustbin so that cleaners can deal with them easily.

F. This dustbin is set here for the visitors to throw their rubbish, especially something that can be recycled. Batteries and something like them are not allowed to throw here.

G. We are a public service organization. Now it is cold winter. We don't have enough clothes to keep warm. If you have any clothes you don't need, please send them to us. We will be very thankful for your help.

 阅读理解填词

Can you imagine going to university at age 14? This year, Jia Zijun, from Henan, did that. He became the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (young) freshman at Beihang University. 

"I didn't know that until I got here, and it feels q{#blank#}2{#/blank#} cool! "Jia told The Paper. Jia took the college entrance exam in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be smart. But Jia believes his s{#blank#}3{#/blank#} is from curiosity and good study methods. 

"When I was in Grade 1, I was curious about what we were going to learn next. So I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(learn) the lessons during my summer holiday. I was hungry {#blank#}5{#/blank#} new information," he said. Because of this, Jia skipped Grade 2. 

As he went to high school, he found things were getting harder to learn. So he started to make p{#blank#}6{#/blank#} every day to get prepared ahead. Jia would also review what he learned each day before going to bed. If there was s{#blank#}7{#/blank#} he couldn't remember well, he'd take a look at it the next morning

"I was not good at English in high school, so I printed the vocabulary list and stuck it onto my bed Every morning when I w{#blank#}8{#/blank#} up, I looked through the list, and it's a good way. 

When Jia felt stressed, he had a special way to r{#blank#}9{#/blank#} working on math problems. "I'd find difficult problems to challenge myself, and when I worked it out, I felt really happy. "As he told The Paper, he hopes he can keep his curiosity and study habits in university, which makes a big {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(different) to his life

 阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文内容通顺合理, 每个单词限用一次。

cleaner, gave, could, encouraged, try, he
borrow, students, easily, happy

Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Then many things about him came into my mind.

Steven was from a poor family. His parents{#blank#}2{#/blank#}not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed. Once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven's name on the list. He was so {#blank#}3{#/blank#} when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always {#blank#}4{#/blank#} than anybody else's. 

Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could {#blank#}5{#/blank#} understand what I described in class. But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I {#blank#}6{#/blank#} him some. He parctised hard. And I often showed his paintings of the class. He was greatly {#blank#}7{#/blank#}.

One day just before the summer vacation, he came to {#blank#}8{#/blank#} some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of {#blank#}9{#/blank#} paintings to me. I felt shocked . They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. 

Later he was admitted(录取) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always {#blank#}10{#/blank#} his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success.

 完形填空

 This morning was not going well. Aftertwo hours' hard work, I was already falling behind. Sitting on the examination table was my next 1 , a girl of five-year-old in a pretty pink dress. Her right hand was in a bowl of cleansing water with medicine,2 her large brown eyes had tears in them.

 Standing beside her was a tall man. He turned to his daughter andbegan moving 3 hands, seeming to communicate the words that he was whispering(低语) softly. "It' s all right. The doctor is here." I realised that he was communicating through4 .

"My daughter Sara is deaf," the father told me. The child had lost her hearing when she was six months old. I felt sadness. On the outside, Sara5 any other little girl. Yet, her world was now 6 .

"We were on the way to Sara' s dance class when she fell."

"Dance class?" I asked,7 .

"Oh, yes!" the father laughed. "Sara dances to the music. She can8 the music because music has vibrations(振动). You can feel them 9 you sit on a wooden floor listening to loud music."

I pointed to Sara' s hand. She held out her injured hand for me. There were some cuts, but10 serious.

"It's okay," I said. I told her carefully and slowly that I would clean and cover the cuts. Sara11 her head. She understood.

 As I gently cleaned her hand, I listened to the sounds 12 me. These were sounds that I had heard a thousand times but had 13 taken for granted(认为理所当然的). A door suddenly closed with a loud noise in the next room. It gave me a fright, but Sara continued to look 14 at her hand and at me.

 By the time I had cleaned and covered her hands, Sara' s eyes were no longer teary but seemed to shine. Then she placed the tips of her right fingers against her mouth and flicked them forward." That means15 ," Sara's father said.

"You' re welcome!" I replied. Thank you, Sara. I thought as I watched her leave. It was going to be a good day after all.

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