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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

福建省莆田市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期英语第一次月考试卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Norman Cousins was a businessman from the United States who often traveled around the world on business. He enjoyed his 1 and traveling.

    Then, after returning to the United States from a 2 trip to the Union of Soviet Socialist Republic (USSR), Mr. Cousins got sick. Because he had pushed his body to the 3 of its strength on the trip, a change began to take place 4 him. The material between his bones became 5.

    In less than one week after his return, he could not 6. Every move that he 7 was painful. He was not able to sleep at night. The doctors told him that they did not know how to cure Mr. Cousins' problem and he might never 8 his illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up 9.

    Mr. Cousins thought that 10 thoughts were causing bad chemical changes in his body. He did not want to take medicine to cure himself. 11, he felt that happy thoughts or 12 might cure his illness.

    He began to 13 on himself while still in the hospital by watching funny shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that 10 minutes of real laughter during the 14 gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.

    15 the doctors could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could 16 his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins rested in the hotel room watching funny shows on television, reading funny books, and sleeping 17 he felt tired. Within three weeks, he felt well 18 to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for 19.

    After a few months, Mr. Cousins returned to work. He had laughed himself back to 20.

(1)
A、time B、holiday C、work D、sleep
(2)
A、boring B、tiring C、dangerous D、pleasant
(3)
A、limit B、fact C、problem D、degree
(4)
A、from B、around C、inside D、beside
(5)
A、painful B、ill C、false D、weak
(6)
A、speak B、breathe C、stand D、see
(7)
A、took B、made C、did D、gave
(8)
A、get over B、look over C、turn over D、switch over
(9)
A、belief B、hope C、diet D、lung
(10)
A、foolish B、unusual C、funny D、unhappy
(11)
A、Instead B、Moreover C、So D、Otherwise
(12)
A、sleep B、travel C、laughter D、television
(13)
A、recover B、experiment C、operate D、try
(14)
A、day B、week C、month D、year
(15)
A、Promising B、Supporting C、Hoping D、Realizing
(16)
A、include B、begin C、continue D、prove
(17)
A、until B、so that C、because D、whenever
(18)
A、soon B、completely C、slowly D、enough
(19)
A、exercise B、illness C、rest D、pleasure
(20)
A、power B、health C、sense D、happiness
举一反三
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Ever since an accident put him in a wheelchair, Dan has had one dream:1.

    That is why he was 2 to learn about a piece of research that could possibly lead to his 3. But there are two 4. First, the research may take years before it becomes a treatment. And the second is the most 5 of all considerations: money.6by love for Dan, friends worked hard through a series of 7 to raise 20,000 pounds for his future surgery. Dan felt he could really start looking forward to the day when he could turn his 8 into a reality.

Then he 9 Brecon, a 5-year-old who 10 from cerebral palsy (脑瘫). Dan read about a new surgical operation that could 11 the little boy to walk unaided. But the surgery would 12 more than 60,000 pounds — money Brecon's parents were having a 13 time raising.

    Dan said, “I'm in pretty much the 14 condition, but it appears that Brecon can 15 walk if he gets his surgery, and I can't right now. So I thought I might as well pass the money on to him. I'm 16 to everyone who has helped me out, but this boy needs it 17 I do at the moment.”

    And so he took this dream out of the bank and 18 it over to Brecon's parents, telling them, “It would make me very happy to see the 19 made to Brecon's life.”

    “I wanted to help someone whose life could get better,” he said. “If I can help someone to walk, I will. Even if it means 20 a dream to do it.”

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项填入空白处。

    Winters are always long and cold in North China. The winter of 2008 was especially tough in one southwestern city,1it became extremely cold and it was also a difficult time for me. What was worse, a(n)2injury happened to me and it might keep me in bed for several months, "Just in time for the Spring Festival, " my mother said to me, sighing. But how could I feel the3when the snow was so heavy and I had months of physical 4ahead?

    One day I was doing my housework5there was a tap against the window from a branch of the troublesome fruit tree. On hearing this, with my eyes closed, slowly, I began to recall the fall of 1995 when somebody placed a pipe from my pump next to the6.The earth was so wet that it 7immediately with most its bare roots upward. Seeing this, my mother8to pull it out, but I refused. "How hard it's trying!" I said9the direction of its strong holding of the earth. "It is10 of a chance to survive." With tools, we 11dry soil around the tree and put up some supports into the ground, making it12 upright.

    Several months had passed before I could be 13of it. Surprisingly, when spring returned, my "rescue14"had grown some leaves and many15. In 2009 that little rescue stick had grown into a towering tree. What an unbelievable miracle of life!

    The day before the Spring Festival, the 16 at the window was continuing, the more fierce wind, the 17sound, as if to remind me to look up and appreciate its powerful life.

    That night I slept peacefully having a(n)18.In the dream some flowers were coming out19. The next morning I stood against the window.20the window was the tree bursting with life. Anyway, I had a wonderful Spring Festival that year.

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。

    Yesterday evening I was watching the evening news on television. The news was about a1for scientific discoveries. The announcer, whose name was Ralph Story,2something that caught my 3. "All great discoveries," he said, "are made by people between the age of twenty-five and thirty." Being a little over thirty myself, I wanted to 4with him. Nobody wants to think that he is past the age of making any 5. The next day I went to the public library, spending several hours looking up the 6 of famous people and their discoveries. Ralph was right.

    First I looked at some of the 7discoveries. One of the earliest, the famous experiment that8that bodies of different weight 9at the same speed, was made by Galileo(伽利略) when he was 26. Madam Curie(居里夫人) started her research that led to a Nobel Prize when she was 28. Einstein(爱因斯坦) was 26 when he10his world-changing theory of relativity. Well, 11of that. Yet I wondered if those "best years" were true in other 12.

    Then how about 13? Surely it needed the wisdom of age to make a good leader. Perhaps it 14, but look when these people 15their careers. Winston Churchill(丘吉尔) was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26. Abraham Lincoln(林肯) 16the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.

    But why don't best years come after thirty? After thirty, I 17most people do not want to take risks or try new ways in their lives. Then I thought of those famous people18Shakespeare and Picasso. The former one was writing wonderful 19at the late age of fifty, 20the latter was still trying new ways of painting when he was ninety! Perhaps there is still hope for me.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Chris is a columnist (专栏作家) at citypages.com whose life turned upside down in 2017. Chris was willing to share his story but his own print deadlines made it a(n) 1  task for this time. In 2017 Chris found out his 2  condition left much to be desired and that he needed a kidney transplant (移植). Any person would have been lost in such a situation but Chris tuned to the place where he felt most comfortable——Twitter.

    The whole operation thing takes lots of efforts on a donor's (捐赠者) side and Chris continued 3  all the details on his blog and Facebook account. In the meantime, he was 4  a tiresome process of hemodialysis (血液透析) 5 waste and water removal from his blood and it generally takes 4 hours.

    6 , 19 people replied to Chris's tweet (推特信息)! They were his lawyers or just people he met at some party months ago and even complete 7 . None of them was his family, relative or Just a 8  friend. Just imagine all these people accepting medical checks, 9  their blood types and stuff of the kind to make a great 10 to a person they hardly knew! One person 11  ideally­­­Scott. Strangely enough Scott and Chris never met in person before the 12 and really saw each other for the first time on a thanksgiving evening. Both men felt that it was somewhat easier for them to let their communication flow on Social Media 13 a certain point of time. Scott sent Chris a 14 tweet even after the successful operation. When seeing Scott for the first time on a family dinner Chris couldn't say all he wanted at first and his writing talent 15 at one time.

    Social Media 16 worked! Chris has a healthy kidney now thanks to Scott, Twitter, Facebook, and the inventor of the web. For some people, 17 networks are pure evil or just time consuming black holes, but Social Media was once a 18  for Chris. It isn't just a place where people 19 their time on lonely evenings. For some of us it is also one of few paths that can lead to a certain kind of 20 .

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