广东省汕头市金平区2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷(含听力音频)

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一、根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

二、听对话。根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 6. How large is the sea they are talking about?
    A . 350,000 km2. B . 3,500,000 km2. C . 35,000,000 km2.
  • 7. Why didn't Sarah bring her homework to school?
    A . Her cat ate her homework. B . Her mum didn't allow her to. C . She was in a hurry when she left home.
  • 8. What did Bruce read in English class today?
    A . Little Women. B . Tom Sawyer. C . Treasure Island.
  • 9. When did the man go to Suzhou?
    A . Last winter. B . Last Autumn. C . Last spring.
  • 10. How many times did the boy borrow the bread maker before?
    A . Once. B . Twice. C . Three times.
  • 11. 听第六段对话,回答下面小题
    (1) How does the boy feel about what his parents do?
    A . Angry. B . Excited. C . Nervous.
    (2) What advice does the girl give to the boy?
    A . To take good care of the younger. B . To communicate with his parents. C . To give his favorite toys to his brother.
  • 12. 听第七段对话,回答下面小题 
    (1) What was the boy doing when the girl called?
    A . He was sleeping at home. B . He was talking with others. C . He was competing in a game.
    (2) Who is now playing in the game?
    A . Lucas. B . Tina. C . Peter.
    (3) Which is true about the game?
    A . It is a basketball game. B . They have won the game. C . They are playing against Class 3.

三、听独白。(本题共两段独白,共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 13. 听第一段独白的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。
    (1) Mrs. Black trained the dog ________.
    A . to challenge her friend B . to make it happy C . to show it is clever
    (2) Mr. Brown works _______.
    A . in a rock band B . in a record company C . in a training company
    (3) Seeing the dog's talent, Mr. Brown wanted ________.
    A . to buy it B . to borrow it C . to give it some money
    (4) The owner of the big dog must be ________.
    A . Mrs. Black B . Mr. Brown C . somebody else
    (5) Mrs. Black ________ Mr. Brown's idea.
    A . likes B . dislikes C . doesn't mind
  • 14. 听第二段独白的内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。
    (1) They are now _______.
    A . in a desert country B . in an island country C . in a mountain country
    (2) They will visit the city _______ in the morning.
    A . by bus B . by ship C . by train
    (3) In the afternoon, they will visit a museum about _______.
    A . performances B . technology C . inventions
    (4) They will stay in the zoo _______.
    A . for three hours B . for seven hours C . for ten hours
    (5) The speaker is _______.
    A . a zoo keeper B . a nurse C . a tour guide

四、听填信息。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

  • 15. 请你根据所听内容填写下面的表格。

    Huawei — a Chinese information technology company

    Facts: 1. It was  in 1987 in Shenzhen.

    2. the world's second largest maker of smart phones

    3. 180,000 employees(雇员) in more than  countries

    4. about 40% of the world's population using it

    5G technology: 1. world-leading,  than 4G

    2. Many countries show great  in this technology.

    Future: working hard on the  of our country

五、单项填空。在每小题给出的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

  • 16. — This must be _______ most terrible storm you have ever seen!

    — No. There was _______ heavier one last year.

    A . /; a B . the; the C . the; a D . /; the
  • 17. The sea fishing team had to give up in such freezing weather ________.
    A . condition B . conditions C . relation D . relations
  • 18. He hasn't got any hobbies — _______ you regard watching TV as a hobby.
    A . until B . unless C . when D . while
  • 19. Country music brings us back to the "good old days". _______ reminds us _______ the beauty of nature and many other nice things in life.
    A . It, with B . It, of C . They, with D . They, of
  • 20. The population of China is about ________ than that of the US. It's not easy to feed so many people.
    A . four times more B . fourth time more C . four times larger D . fourth time larger
  • 21. I believe the 2021 Asian Youth Games will make our city better _______ we will have a long way to go.
    A . ever since B . even though C . as soon as D . as far as
  • 22. — What's the matter with Martin?

    — The doctors _______ him. Unluckily, he _______ in the house at the time of the fire accident.

    A . were still checking, is taking a break B . are still checking, is taking a break C . were still checking, was taking a break D . are still checking, was taking a break
  • 23. Why not _______ to be independent? You _______ always ask your father for help.
    A . learn, should B . learning, should C . learn, shouldn't D . learning, shouldn't
  • 24. Zheng Linkai, a boy from Shantou, succeeded in _______ many problems with his teammate and beat an International Team in Super Brain.
    A . giving out B . checking out C . running out D . working out
  • 25. — _______ you please help take my dog for a walk tomorrow when I am doing research?

    — Sorry, I _______. I won't be back from work until 11:00 pm.

    A . Must; can B . Must; could C . Could; can't D . Could; couldn't
  • 26. — Come with me to watch The Avengers 4: End Game tonight?

    — Well, I ________ it. I went to the opening show last week.

    A . have watched B . watched C . watch D . will watch
  • 27. — He speaks Teochewese so well. How long ________ Shantou?

    — I remember that he ________ here since 2008.

    A . did he come to; has moved B . did he come to; has lived C . has he been in; has moved D . has he been in; has lived
  • 28. You need to speak louder and more ________ in your spoken English.
    A . making progress B . to make progress C . not making progress D . not to make progress
  • 29. The aged people in Old People's Home like telling us things about the past and how life _______.
    A . used to B . are used to C . used to be D . are used to being
  • 30. — Dad, may I invite my friends to my birthday party this year?

    — _________ You are 15 years old now and you can have your own decision.

    A . Really? B . Certainly. C . I guess not. D . What a pity!

六、完形填空。(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 31. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项选出一个最佳答案。

        What can a fight lead to? Last October, an argument between a bus driver and a passenger 1 a terrible accident. This accident resulted in the 2 of fifteen people.

        The 3, surnamed Liu, a 48-year-old woman, missed her stop and got into an argument and later a fight with the 42-year-old driver, surnamed Ran. At that time, he was driving the bus on the No.2 Yangtze Bridge. As the situation got more and more 4, Ran lost 5 of the bus so that it ran onto the wrong lane(车道), breaking through the road and flying off the bridge.

        A video from the bus shows the 6 behind the accident. It shows Liu standing next to Ran and 7 with him. Then she hit Ran twice with her phone while he caught her arm and fought back.

        The police looked into the accident and found that Liu and Ran's fight put the other passengers on this bus 8. However, when the accident happened, if passengers on the bus could stop at least 9 of them, would this argument 10 a big accident that cost fifteen lives? To be honest, this accident is a lesson everybody should learn.

    (1)
    A . met B . caused C . changed D . explained
    (2)
    A . difficulty B . laughter C . death D . stress
    (3)
    A . passenger B . neighbor C . driver D . pupil
    (4)
    A . magic B . serious C . amazing D . unfair
    (5)
    A . hope B . trouble C . control D . location
    (6)
    A . feeling B . memory C . truth D . theme
    (7)
    A . shooting B . arguing C . laughing D . searching
    (8)
    A . in danger B . in silence C . in satisfaction D . in need
    (9)
    A . all B . either C . neither D . none
    (10)
    A . take in B . try out C . look through D . turn into

七、阅读理解。(本大题共25分,A和B篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分)

  • 32. 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。

        Do you feel nervous about your relations with your teenage kids?

        Come to our free training classes!

    Time: 7:00-8:30 pm

    Dates: 10 & 12 July

    Place: City Family Center, 256 East Street

    Speaker: Dr. Lauren Hampton

        From birth, listening is one of the most used activities of our daily life. There are several things you can do to improve your children's listening habits and get them to listen to you better.

        Start teaching listening skills early.

        It's never too late to start teaching these skills. But as children grow older, they will lose their patience(耐心). Bedtime and evening snack time are good chances for this.

        Listen to your children in the way you like to be listened to.

        Be a good role model by making your kids feel important while they are talking to you.

        Let your child complete what he is saying.

        "It's a waste of time talking to my parents," a teenager pointed out. "They say don't talk like that' while I'm speaking or they break in and change the subject to something on their minds."

        Know when to talk and when not to talk.

        There are times to keep quiet. When a child comes home after a bad day in school, don't get on his back immediately with something you want him to hear.

    Click www.familycenter.org to learn more information about us.

        Write to Dr. Hampton at hampton@vandllbllt.edu if you have questions before the classes...

    (1) The passage is for _______.
    A . doctors B . teenagers C . parents D . the government
    (2) These classes help solve problems with ________.
    A . school education B . social relations C . English listening D . family communication
    (3) It is good for parents to teach their kids listening skills ________.
    A . when the kids are playing with each other B . right before the kids go to sleep C . as soon as the parents come back from work D . while the family are having a meal
    (4) Children will listen to parents if _________.
    A . the children grow older B . they have no chance to talk C . parents stop them during the talk D . parents listen to them carefully
    (5) Which of the following is NOT true?
    A . There are three morning classes in all. B . The passage gives parents four pieces of advice. C . You don't need to spend money on the training. D . You can ask Dr. Hampton questions before the classes.
  • 33. 阅读理解

        Most climbers to Qomolangma used to start their climbing in Nepal, on the mountain's south side. But in the last few years, the route(路线) from China has become more popular. It then brings a lot of environmental problems to the north side. In June, 2017, Chinese government said it would close Qomolangma from climbing from the north side for the coming autumn season as it took time to clear out the rubbish on the mountain and make better protection of it.

        However, the number of climbers has still been rising since it was opened again. Qomolangma, one of the most popular and dangerous challenges for mountain climbers, is now in a terrible mess. Among all the 100 million visitors, around 60,000 climbers visit the Chinese side of the mountain each year. Qomolangma has become the world's highest rubbish dump(垃圾场) thanks to their visits.

        To protect the mountain, the Chinese government told the whole world that China would limit the number of visitors to Qomolangma. A clean-up began from February 5th, 2018 and the number of visitors to the north side should not be more than 300 every year from that day on.

        There are still more places that are "hurt" by human activities like Qomolangma. What humans should think about may not be what Earth can do for us, but what we can do for our mother planet. Can you imagine what our blue planet will be like in 100 or even 1,000 years if things do not change?

    (1) In the autumn of 2017, Chinese government closed the north side of Qomolangma because _________.
    A . it's too difficult to reach the top from this side B . nobody chose to climb it from the Chinese side C . the environment on the mountain became terrible D . it didn't make any money from the mountain climbing
    (2) Since the Chinese side of Qomolangma was opened again, there have been _________.
    A . fewer climbers B . more climbers C . fewer rubbish dumps D . more rubbish dumps
    (3) The underlined word limit in Para 3 means _________.
    A . 验算 B . 清除 C . 解禁 D . 限制
    (4) Which of the following is TRUE?
    A . The Chinese government doesn't allow Qomolangma climbing any more. B . The south side of Qomolangma is in Nepal while the north side is in China. C . Qomolangma is no longer popular with mountain climbers all over the world. D . More than 100 million visitors come to the north side of Qomolangma every year.
    (5) The action of the Chinese government is _________.
    A . to bring more climbers to Qomolangma B . to make the visitors to Qomolangma safe C . to protect Qomolangma from human activities D . to encourage climbers to visit the side in Nepal
  • 34. 配对阅读。左栏是五个人对二手商品的需求,右栏是跳蚤市场上在售的产品。请将二者进行匹配。

    Jane is a science fiction lover. She loves Liu Cixin and has read Wandering Earth. She is usually free for book shopping after work.

    Mrs. White is a full-time housewife and enjoys making food. She doesn't want to spend too much money on a new bread maker.

    Tony is always busy with work. Now he has 3 days off and wants to stay at home watching movies. He would like to buy some DVDs.

    After the terrible storm last night, some furniture(家具) in Mr. Young's house was broken. He would like some tools to fix it up.

    The Greens don't have too much money to pay for their kids' new clothes. What's more, they don't even have time to buy clothes.

    A. Clothes for children! My son has been 3 years old. We are going to clear out his used clothes while some are still new. Come to my home to find more that are suitable for you child.

    B. Children keep growing and their clothes will not fit them soon. It is a waste. If you need nice clothes at good prices, come to 256 Park Road. I can also send them to your house so that you can try them on at home.

    C. Crazy about films? More than 200 DVDs of different kinds of movies for you to choose, yet there are still some new movies. Call me at 0548-8666. Enjoy your own "Movie Days".

    D. Learning to fix some broken things can be very interesting. You can feel satisfied if something needs to be fixed up. My tool box may be you good helper. Call me at 8613-3322.

    E. Can you imagine traveling in the space? Do you feel interested in the life on other planets? You can enjoy all of them from the works of the most famous writers, Liu Cixin. Get to me by wechat: sciencemad. Make a plan to share opinions.

    F. Proper furniture makes your house more beautiful. We have sofas, chairs, dinner tables and so on. They are at least 95% new with good prices. We will move them to your home for free. Come and have a look to choose your favorite ones.

    G. I have had this bread maker for only one month and have used it five times or so. You can pick it up any time from 10 am to 3 pm on weekdays at 58 High Street.

八、词语运用。根据句意,用所给的首字母补全单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分。)

九、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每空0.5分,共5分。) 根据中文在空格处填入一个单词,补全句子。

十、短文填空。(共10个空格,每空1分,共10分)

  • 45. 请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

        In the past, you could draw anything you imagine on a computer and then print it out on a piece of paper. Now we have what we called 3D printing. With this, we can print things we really use.

        You need to have a 3D printer in  to print 3D objects. Now you can even buy easily in a mall. They might be as small as the size of a ring  even as huge as a room. It  on what object you are going to make. You need a computer to make the design and then send your design to the printer.

        Jason, a dentist, had a patient  a toothache. After looking over the patient carefully, Jason found out  bad tooth. It was such a terrible situation  he decided to pull it out. First of all, he took a picture of the tooth with the  in his smart phone. Secondly, he designed a 3D tooth on the computer  to the picture. After that, he used a 3D printer to print the new one and put it into the mouth of the patient.

        Does it sound interesting? I am sure 3D printing technology will a difference to the world.

十一、信息归纳。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

  • 46. 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

    What is World Book Day

        World Book Day is celebrated every year by the people all over the world on 23rd of April. It is the most important event organized by the UNESCO in the hope of getting more people into the reading habits. World Book Day celebration was started by the UNESCO for the first time in 1995. But in the United Kingdom, it is not on 23rd of April, it is celebrated on the first Thursday of March.

    How World Book Day is celebrated:

        One can take part in celebrating World Book Day by buying or reading some exciting and funny books from popular book shops where all kinds of books are available. World Book Day celebration plays a great role in bringing kids closer to the books as well as helps them to know about writers and their ideas about life. As an old Chinese saying goes, "In books you can find not only wealth but also gorgeous beauty."

    Quotes by famous people:

        "Hungry man, reach for the book: it is a weapon." – Bertolt Brecht

        "The World is a book, and those who do not travel read only a page." – Saint Augustine

        "If one cannot enjoy reading a book over and over again, there is no use in reading it at all." – Oscar Wilde

        "There is a great deal of difference between an eager man who wants to read a book and the tired man who wants a book to read." – Gilbert K. Chesterton

    Information Card

    The group that organizes World Book Day

    The day of World Book Day in the UK

    The country the old saying about books in Para 2 is from

    The person thought people should read a book for many times

    The number of quotes by famous people in this passage

十二、书面表达。(15分)

  • 47. 读一本好书,品一段人生,阅读可以由内而外改变一个人。请你以“Reading Changes Life”为题,结合以上阅读材料,写一篇短文,谈谈你对阅读的看法。内容包括:

    ⒈简单介绍你平时的阅读习惯(时间、地点、书籍来源等)

    ⒉你最喜欢阅读的书籍类型以及原因(至少两点)

    ⒊呼吁人们读好书,让阅读成为人生的重要部分。

    作文要求:

    ⒈不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称。

    ⒉行文连贯,词数80个左右。首句已经给出,不必抄写到答题卡上。

        A good reading habit is important to one's life. ……

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