广东省深圳市2016-2017年英语中考模拟冲刺(六)

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一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

  • 1. — Henry, what would you like to do in the future?

    —I'd like to travel around China.

    A .      compare B . tour C . challenge
  • 2. — How was the singing competition last night?

    —Well, I think it was fantastic!

    A .      terrible B .      excellent C . ordinary
  • 3. — Paula, why did you make such a stupid mistake?

    —Sorry, sir. I will be more careful next time.

    A .      special B .      funny C . foolish
  • 4. — Hans, look out! The train is coming!

    —Thanks for warning me, Julie.

    A . watch out B .      act out C . take out
  • 5. — Sorry, I didn't pass the exam, and then what should I do?

    —I think perhaps you should be careful next time.

    A . instead B . almost C . maybe
  • 6. — Mabel, did you catch a cold again?

    —Yes. I didn't realize the importance of doing enough exercise.

    A . was afraid of B . was unaware of C . was worried about
  • 7. — Sammy, do you like the grammar book?

    —Oh, I love it very much because it is so practical.

    A . interesting B . perfect C . useful
  • 8. — Angela, never waste anything, and above all never waste time.

    —I will keep what you have told me in mind.

    A . most importantly B . at last C . instead of

二、根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。

  • 9. If you make a _________, you provide an idea or plan for someone to think about.

    A . notice B . suggestion C . speech
  • 10. To__________  to do something means to do something unsuccessfully.

    A . admit B . fail C . decide
  • 11. — Don't ________. Listen to what the teacher is saying carefully.

    — Yes, I see.

    A . look around B . look out C . look up
  • 12. — What time do you usually      _________ every day?

    —At seven o' clock. And then I will prepare breakfast for my son.

    A . set up B . take up C . get up
  • 13. — My parents often _________ my friends.What should I do?

    —Maybe you should have a talk with them.

    A .      mix me with B .      compare me with C .      provide me with
  • 14. —_________

    —I'd prefer a cup of coffee.

    A . Do you like drinking coffee? B . What would you like to drink? C . How about having a cup of coffee?

三、完形填空

  • 15. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。


    Tom didn't do well in his study. “Could do better” were usually the 1 at the bottom of his report card. His parents2 Tom's marks a lot. How they wished Tom to make a little progress! But whenever they got his report card, they were quite disappointed, 3their heads.

    At the end of the term, the report card would be sent home. Tom wished to find a safe place away from the 4 faces of his parents. One morning, when Tom was still in bed, his mother rushed into his room, holding the report card in hand. “Well done, son. You are number one in the class. You are our pride (骄傲).” She gave Tom a big5. Tom could not believe it, so he looked at the report card 6.

    Very soon, Tom found out it was Tommy's report card, not his. The teacher had made a 7, His mother left to tell all the family about the 8 news. Tom wondered what to do. He 9  for a while, whether to please his parents or to be an honest boy. Finally, he decided to tell his parents the 10

    (1)
    A .  cards    B . marks C . words
    (2)
    A . cared about B . learnt about C . wrote about
    (3)
    A . holding B . shaking C . nodding
    (4)
    A . pleased B . proud C . disappointed
    (5)
    A .  kiss  B . joke C . report
    (6)
    A . angrily  B . carefully C . sadly
    (7)
    A . call B . mistake C . card
    (8)
    A . good  B . sad C . wrong
    (9)
    A . worried   B . asked C . thought
    (10)
    A . news   B . truth C . wish

四、阅读理解

  • 16. 阅读下列短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

    During the summer holidays, two classmates, Tom and Peter, were travelling in the desert. As they were walking, they had an argument. Tom was so angry that he beat Peter hard across-the face.

    Peter felt hurt, but without saying anything, he wrote down in the sand these words, “Today my best friend Tom beat me in the face.”

    It was very hot, but they kept on walking and walking until they found a river, where they decided to take a bath. Suddenly Peter got stuck in the mire (泥潭) and started getting down. Seeing that, Tom rushed over and saved him. After Peter got recovered from the danger, he wrote with a knife on a stone, “Today my best friend Tom saved my life.”

    Feeling surprised, Tom, who had slapped (掌掴) and saved his best friend, asked Peter, “After I beat you, you wrote something in the sand but just now you put down what I had done on a stone. Why?”

    Peter replied, "When someone hurts us, we should take it down in the sand where winds of forgiveness can blow it away. But when someone does some-thing good for us, we must carve (雕刻) it on a stone where no wind can ever do that.”

    Hearing that, Tom was deeply moved. He understood what Peter had said and done.

    (1) What happened when Tom and Peter were travelling in the desert?

    A .      Peter hit Tom in the face. B .      They had an argument. C .      They didn't believe each other. D . Peter got lost while walking.
    (2) Where did Peter write the thank-you words after he was saved?

    A .      In the sand. B .      In the mire. C .      On his face. D .      On a stone.
    (3) What can we learn from the story?

    A .      We can learn how to write down something. B .      We can learn how to fight back when being hurt. C .      We can learn how to thank or forgive others. D .      We can learn how to move somebody deeply.
    (4) What is the best title of the passage?

    A .      Sand and stone B .      A dangerous travel C .      Someone hurts us D .      Someone is friendly to us
  • 17. 阅读理解

    Student Membership —Cambridge Arts Cinema

    Cambridge Arts Cinema is one of the art houses in the UK and home of the internationally celebrated Cambridge Film Festival. Since 1947 generations of students have discovered the wealth of world cinema. Now you can make most of it and save money.

    At the Arts you can ...

    •       choose from up to 40 films a month

    •       gee up to 8 premieres (首缺) each month

    •       catch screenings (试映) when you like — we open early and close late

    •       increase your knowledge of film with our special events — each year we run seasons on various types of films and directors

    •       meet the filmmakers

    What you set as a member:

    •       invitation to a preview screening

    •       £ 1 off the standard prices (£4.50/ £3.50) for any screening including special events

    •       your own copy of each cinema programme mailed free of charge

    •       a card with your own membership number

    •       50% off membership to the Cambridge Darkroom Gallery

    So what are you waiting for? Just fill in the form and return it either in person or by post to:

    Box Office

    Cambridge Arts Cinema 8 Market Passage Cambridge CN2 3PF

    It costs £15 to join and your card can be used from 1st October 2016 to 30th June 2017.

    Cinema Information: 01223 572929 (24hr)

    Box Office: 01223 504444

    (1) Where is the cinema?

    A .      In America. B . In Britain. C . In Korea. D . In Australia.
    (2) What can you NOT do if you are a member of the cinema?

    A .      Get a card with your telephone number. B .      Get an invitation to a preview screening. C .      £1 off the standard prices for any screening. D .      Enjoy free mailed cinema programmes.
    (3) How long will the membership for Cambridge Arts Cinema last?

    A .      For four months. B .      For eight months. C .      For nine months. D .      For one year.
    (4) For what purpose is the text written?

    A .      Offering students cheaper tickets. B .      Telling the opening of a premiere. C .      Telling the public of the cinema's address. D .      Increasing the cinema's membership.
  • 18.

    阅读理解

    Happiness is the only true measure (估量) of personal success. Making other people happy is the highest expression of success,but it's almost impossible to make others happy if you9 re not happy yourself. If you can make others happy, you'll be successful. Here are some pieces of advice that can help increase the amount of happiness in your life.

    1       Start each day with expectation. When you rise from bed, make your first thought: “What a beautiful day it is! Something wonderful is going to happen today.” Guess what? You're probably right.

    2       Take time to plan and prioritize (优先处理) things. The most common source of stress is the feeling that you've got too much work to do. Pick one thing that will make you closer to your goal in life. Then do that first.

    3       Give a gift to everyone you meet. I'm not talking about a real, wrapped-up present. Your gift can be your smile, a word of thanks or encouragement, a gesture of politeness, or even a friendly nod.

    4       "Turn off “background” TV, Many families leave their TVs on as “background noise” while they're doing other things. The purpose of broadcast TV is to make you dissatisfied with your life so that you'll buy more things.

    5End each day with gratitude. Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as making a child laugh or something as huge as a million dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.

    (1) What is the most successful thing in life according to the passage?

    A .      Making yourself happy. B .      Making others happy. C .      Having a nice day. D .      Doing a lot of work.
    (2) What does the underlined word “gratitude” mean?

    A .      A feeling of illness. B .      A feeling of thankfulness. C .      A feeling of happiness. D .      A feeling of sadness.
    (3) Which of the following is TRUE about increasing happiness?

    A .      Write down the most important thing before sleeping. B .      Remember to give everyone a gift from shops. C .      Broadcast TV can make you buy some necessary things. D .      Try to choose something that is good for your goal first.
    (4) What does the passage mainly tell us?

    A .      How to end each day with gratitude. B .      How to make others happy. C .      How to get a happy life. D .      How to go away from TV.
  • 19. 阅读理解

    This is my first time in Japan. One day some new colleagues invited me to eat out. At first, I felt quite pleased and learnt to use chopsticks with them, but later the problems started.

    My cold was not quite finished and my nose was still running a little so I took out a tissue (纸巾),turned away from the table and blew my nose(抠鼻涕). My colleagues, who were talking

    about how to arrange (安排) the final exams of pupils, were looking at me strangely. They explained to me that in Japan, people don't blow their noses in public especially at the table.

    When I was trying to stick my chopsticks in my bowl of rice, one of my colleagues said, “Don't do that. Just leave them on the table.” Later, I found that leaving your chopsticks in your rice means death in Japanese culture!

    The next time I needed to blow my nose, I left the table and went to the toilet. When I returned, it was nearly time to leave. I noticed there were some little bowls of tea with lemon next to everybody's place on the table. It was hot, and I started drinking it before it got cold. Then I noticed some of my friends were covering their mouths and looking at each other. They were trying not to laugh. “What's wrong?” I asked the friend next to me. “That's not for drinking,” he explained. “It's for washing your fingers.” For a moment, I didn't know whether to laugh or cry.

    (1) Where does the writer most probably work?

    A .      In a company. B . In a hospital. C . In a school. D . In a restaurant.
    (2) In which places do NOT you need to avoid blowing the nose?

    ① In the living room of your own house.

    ② In a reading room of a library.

    ③ At the table in a restaurant.

    ④In a restroom of an airport.

    A . ①④ B . ②③ C . ②④ D . ①③
    (3) What can we infer from the last paragraph?

    A .      The writer prefers hot water to tea with lemon. B .      It is silly to drink the tea with lemon on the table. C .      A person should drink tea with lemon before it becomes cold. D .      Drinking others' tea is a bad manner in Japan.
    (4) What are we supposed to do in Japan?

    A .      We are supposed to wash hands before eating. B .      We are supposed to use tissues to blow the nose. C .      We are supposed to talk aloud at the table in a restaurant. D .      We are supposed to put the chopsticks on the table if not using them.
  • 20.

    阅读理解

    When you're not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off?

    Did I lock the door? With a smart home, you can keep all of these worries off.

    A smart home is a home with a communication network. This network connects devices (装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the Internet.

    More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can receive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.

    Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.

    However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system (系统) allows its owner to get home information from anywhere, it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers (黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.

    Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refrigerator, while there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure — smart home technology will change the way we live and work.

    (1) What is a smart home?

    A .      It is a home with perfect environment. B .      It is a home with many smart robots. C .      It is a home with a communication network. D .      It is a home with smart people.
    (2) What does the underlined word “it” refer to?

    A .      The problem. B .      The guiding information. C .      The smart home technology. D .      The money you pay.
    (3) Which of the following is probably the writer's opinion?

    A .      People will become less happy in the future. B .      People's life style will be different in the future. C .      Mobile phones are the most important in smart homes. D .      Smart homes are much better than other smart systems.
    (4) What is the passage about?

    A . Science. B . Family. C . History. D . Culture.

五、语法填空

  • 21.

    用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。Mary's secret

    Mary got home very late these few months. Her parents were very  (worry). But when they asked

    Ker about that, Mary always had different  (excuse). Her father wanted to find out happened to her.

    One day after school, Mary's father secretly followed her to a park. Mary sat down . began to paint a picture alone. Her father, stood far away and watched her (paint).

    “This little girl comes here to paint every day. I think she  (love) painting,” the cleaner there told him. Her father felt sorry, because he had never wanted (understand) what his daughter liked. He and his wife thought painting was waste of time and never supported her. They thought Mary should focus more  her studies, especially science. They only wanted to make her a doctor or an engineer. Now he realized what Mary liked

    (much) of all her subjects. Her father was moved and changed his mind.

六、书面表达

  • 22.

    假如你是李明,近期你对家乡的环境做了一次调研。请你依据下面的内容提示给校英语报写篇报道。

    内容提示:

    ①调研的时间是2016年3月;

    ②调研情况:

    1)      河流:大量捕鱼、丢弃了大量的垃圾;

    2)      陆地:砍伐树木、随处丢弃垃圾;

    3)空气:燃烧制造能量。

    ③你的看法。

    写作要求:

    1 80词以上。

    2文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

    3条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书面整洁。

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